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News Desde Washington                The Latin Quarter News

AGF & TLQN search and select certain issues as we see them from Washington that may be of your interest. 
Contact us, let us know what you think. And, most importantly tell your elected officials what you think about their work or lack of on these or other issues.



       
Se debilita la moral de los soldados de EEUU en Irak
        MICHAEL GEORGY/Reuters
        FALLUJA, Irak  7.16.03                         Bush, Wars
       
Bajo ataques y rechazados por los iraquíes, los soldados de la 3ra. División de Infantería de Estados Unidos

 estacionados en la conflictiva población de Falluja mostraron amargura por la decisión de que que permanecerán                 i        indefinidamente en Irak.
       
'Es una sorpresa'', declaró el sargento Josh Holt, de Montgomery, en Alabama.
        Enfrentando crecientes amenazas en Irak, el Ejército informó el lunes que miles de soldados de la 3ra. División    

de Infantería mecanizada permanecerán en el país a pesar de anteriores planes difundidos de enviarlos a casa en

julio o agosto.

Bremer's Iraq: Pragmatism vs. Dogma -Socialism
Tuesday, July 15, 2003;  
Is L. Paul Bremer a socialist?
The man President Bush named to be the top administrator in Iraq, Bremer sure sounded like one when he declared that "a method should be found to assure that every citizen benefits from Iraq's oil wealth."
This very progressive view, offered in an opinion article in Sunday's New York Times, was backed up by two highly practical, far-reaching suggestions. "One possibility would be to pay social benefits from a trust financed by oil revenues," Bremer wrote. "Another could be to pay an annual cash dividend directly to each citizen from that trust."
To get a sense of how radical these ideas are, consider what they'd mean if our government put them into practice at home. What if the Social Security system were financed not by payroll taxes but by "a trust fund financed by oil revenues"? Instead of making a limited number of individuals very rich, oil wealth would help pay benefits to senior citizens -- or, alternatively, create a national heath insurance program.

Kennedy Blasts Bush Post War Policy
washingtonpost.com Staff Writer
Tuesday, July 15, 2003; Bush, Bush Wars, Failing Wars
Senator Edward M. Kennedy today methodically laid out a broad criticism of President Bush's postwar Iraq policy, taking the administration to task for everything from the misuse of intelligence to the failure to internationalize the Iraqi rebuilding effort.
In a speech at the Johns Hopkins University School of Applied International Studies (SAIS), the Massachusetts Democrat accused the administration of undermining "America's prestige and credibility in the world" and "the trust that Americans should and must have in what their nation tells them."
"It's a disgrace that the case for war seems to have been based on shoddy intelligence, hyped intelligence, and even false intelligence," Kennedy said.

Bush Bundlers taking to a new High; Selling the Government
By Thomas B. Edsall and Mike Allen
Washington Post Staff Writers
Monday, July 14, 2003;              elections, Bush
As chairman, president and chief executive of Safeway Inc., the world's 11th-largest grocery chain, Steven Burd is the nexus of a wide network of subordinates and suppliers, as well as friends in corporate suites. And that is why he will play a critical role in President Bush's effort to raise the largest amount of money ever spent on a presidential campaign -- not by giving a lot of money himself, but by finding a lot of people to give relatively little.

Julian Bond sees GOP with 'dark underside'
By Steve Miller
THE WASHINGTON TIMES  7.14.03
    MIAMI BEACH, Fla. — Republicans appeal "to the dark underside of American culture, to that minority of Americans who reject democracy and equality," NAACP Chairman Julian Bond said yesterday at the civil rights group's 94th annual convention.
    "They preach racial neutrality and practice racial division ... their idea of reparations is to give war criminal Jefferson Davis a pardon," Mr. Bond said during his welcoming remarks. "Their idea of equal rights is the American flag and Confederate swastika flying side by side."

    Mr. Bond, who in a 2001 speech compared conservatives to the Taliban, never specifically used the term Republicans but made the comments about those who control the White House, Congress and the Supreme Court.

Arrecia la tormenta por el discurso de Bush
CHRISTOPHE DE ROQUEFEUIL / AFP
WASHINGTON 7.14.03
La administración del presidente George W. Bush buscó justificarse ayer, mientras las críticas en su contra se acumulan por la utilización de información dudosa acerca de los supuestos proyectos de Bagdad para la compra de uranio en Africa para emprender una guerra contra Irak.
''Es ridículo sugerir que el presidente de Estados Unidos lanzó una guerra basado sobre la cuestión de saber si Saddam Hussein había intentado procurarse uranio en Africa. No es más que una parte de un informe más amplio'', declaró la consejera para la Seguridad Nacional, Condoleezza Rice.

No More Mr. Nice Guy
Howard Kurtz
Washington Post Staff Writer
Monday, July 14, 2003;              elections, Democrats
It's oppo time!
Except for that brief dustup in South Carolina, members of the Democratic nine-pack have spent most of their time pummeling Bush while playing patty-cake with each other.
Even Howard Dean, during that TV rumble with Tim Russert, declined to name names when asked about his slams of those Washington insiders running for president.
This, you will not be surprised to hear, cannot last.
It's only a matter of time before the Dems start skewering each other, digging up dirt and airing negative ads.

Balance en blanco y gris del Plan Colombia, que hoy cumple tres años
ELTIEMPO.COM Julio 13 de 2003
Para sus defensores hay varios resultados para destacar, como la reducción del área de los cultivos ilícitos. Para sus detractores, en cambio, se ha intensificado la guerra.
El 13 de julio de 2000, el Congreso estadounidense, a solicitud del presidente Bill Clinton, aprobó casi US$ 1.300 millones de dólares para enfrentar el narcotráfico y generar desarrollo social en el país.
Desde entonces, E.U. ha seguido invirtiendo gruesas sumas de dinero -en promedio 600 millones anuales-. Pero como en todo hay críticos y detractores.
Para los primeros es una historia exitosa. llena de resultados positivos, y cuyo futuro es aún más promisorio. Para los segundos los millones de dólares gastados, antes que contribuir, han generado más violencia en el país. 

La violencia se suma al drama de la juventud
Agence France Presse
BOGOTA
Siete de cada 10 combatientes de los grupos guerrilleros y paramilitares de Colombia tienen entre 14 y 26 años de edad, según dos estudios que revelan la dramática situación que enfrentan los jóvenes en este país debido a la violencia y la falta de oportunidades.
De acuerdo con la investigación divulgada ayer, cuatro de cada cinco muertes registradas en la población de colombianos en ese rango de edad (10.7 millones de un total de 44.5 millones de habitantes) tienen su origen en actos de violencia

Colombia's Results                    (Just Fine)
The Washington Post Sunday, July 13, 2003;
THREE YEARS AGO today, President Clinton signed into law Plan Colombia, a bold initiative intended to help that Latin American democracy fight the drug traffickers and insurgents of the left and right who threatened to destroy the country while supplying most of the cocaine on U.S. streets. Some members of Congress and human rights groups protested that the attempt to bolster the Colombian army with equipment and training while sponsoring the aerial spraying of coca fields would embroil the United States in a Vietnam-like quagmire. The critics were wrong. Colombian coca and poppy production has been reduced substantially: According to a United Nations study, the acreage has dropped by 38 percent in three years. With the traffickers and their guerrilla allies on the defensive, violence is down, too. Homicides have fallen by a quarter and kidnappings by a third this year compared with last year. Colombia's economy is growing, and its president, Alvaro Uribe, leads the strongest and most popular government the country has had in decades. Though Plan Colombia still hasn't achieved many of its goals, there can be little question that the $2.7 billion invested by the United States so far has gotten results

Descubren diario personal de Harry Truman en el que critica a los judíos
Julio 12 de 2003 ELTIEMPO.COM                       Jewish Americans, antisemistim cry
Menos de un año antes de reconocer la creación del Estado de Israel en 1948, el entonces presidente estadounidense escribió: "Creo que los judíos son muy, muy egoístas".
"(A los judíos) no les importa cuantos  estonios, letonios, finlandeses, polacos, yugoslavos o griegos sean asesinados  o maltratados mientras los judíos reciban un tratamiento especial", dice el  diario del ex presidente, publicado en el sitio web de la Truman Library (Trumanlibrary.org/diary).
Entregado luego a su irritación, escribe: "Cuando los judíos tienen poder,  físico, financiero o político, no tienen nada que envidiarle a Hitler ni a  Stalin en lo que concierne a crueldad o malos tratos frente al común de los  mortales".

El presidente de Estados Unidos, George W. Bush, sigue en problemas por Irak
EL TIEMPO Julio 13 de 2003
El alto costo de la guerra, las numerosas bajas en las tropas estadounidenses en la posguerra y la posibilidad, cada vez más factible, de haberle mentido al país lo comprometen seriamente.
Así, la guerra contra el terrorismo, hasta ahora el factor que más ha contribuido a los altos índices de popularidad del mandatario estadounidense ha comenzado a costarle caro.
Esta semana en particular, y pese a que se encontraba a un Océano de distancia –en gira por África–, Bush tuvo que enfrentar una andanada de críticas no solo por el rumbo que ha tomado la posguerra en Irak sino, de nuevo, por los motivos que lo llevaron a esa aventura en Oriente Medio. 

Residente de Norwalk rumbo al Congreso de México
Un ingeniero mexicano que cruzó la frontera indocumentado se convierte
en el segundo diputado que representa a los mexicanos en el exterior
José Fuentes-Salinas
Redactor de La Opinión
Sabe lo que duele la inmigración. Hace 30 años, aún con un título
de ingeniero, cruzó indocumentado la frontera por el río y luego
en la cajuela de un auto.
Pero ahora, con toda su familia compuesta por ciudadanos estadounidenses,
Manuel de la Cruz está por regresar a México como diputado plurinominal
del próximo Congreso mexicano que entra en funciones en septiembre

Researchers to Keep Some Biotech Rights
Plant Patents Could Be Used to Aid Poor
By Justin Gillis

Washington Post Staff Writer                             Biotech, Bio agric
Friday, July 11, 2003;      
The nation's leading centers of plant research launched a plan yesterday to share the benefits of agricultural biotechnology more widely, particularly with farmers growing subsistence crops in poor countries and with specialty farmers growing fruits, nuts and vegetables for the American table.
Under the plan, announced in the journal Science, top universities and other research centers said they would manage their biotechnology patents more carefully than in the past. When they license patents on new techniques to corporations, they said, they will reserve rights to use those techniques for humanitarian projects in poor countries, and to apply them to specialized crops that are grown in the industrial world but are too small to interest large agricultural companies.

Tongue-Tied In the Arab World
By David Ignatius
Friday, July 11, 2003;                             Bush, B’s Wars, Failing Wars
PARIS -- The Post ran a story this week about an explosion on a bridge in Baghdad that targeted U.S. troops. Sadly, such stories are becoming routine, but something in the lead sentence caught my eye: "The combat engineers inside the tan Humvees had traversed the Wedding Island Bridge dozens of times to fetch their translator."
"To fetch their translator." That's the worrying detail. None of the engineers spoke Arabic, apparently. Which meant that, like most of the 150,000 U.S. personnel in Iraq, they were dependent on interpreters. That's a dangerous vulnerability. But, as with so much else about postwar Iraq, nobody seems to have thought it through carefully.

España asediada por ilegales latinoamericanos
JUAN CARLOS IRAGORRI/El Nuevo Herald
MADRID                                    7.11.03   LA & Spain
Más de 600,000 latinoamericanos que el año pasado entraron a España con una visa de turismo válida por tres meses se quedaron del todo en el país, según datos de la Dirección General de la Policía divulgados por la Dirección General de la Policía.
''De los 714,767 latinoamericanos que entraron en España a lo largo del año 2002, 613,808 no regresaron a su país'', sostienen las estadísticas citadas, entre otros, por el influyente diario barcelonés El Periódico, que concluye que la gran mayoría de esas personas pueden haberse radicado en territorio español.

Stanford Financial apuesta por el Caribe
ELENA KENNY
El Nuevo Herald 7.11.03           Caribbean
¿Podrá la región caribeña echar mano a sus atractivos para saltar del subdesarrollo al primer mundo? Según el Stanford Financial Group, el Caribe está listo para dar el salto de un extremo a otro y apuesta a impulsar la región hacia esa dirección con un Fondo de Inversiones de $2,000 millones que planea lanzar en agosto.

Allen Stanford, ejecutivo principal de Stanford Financial Group con sede en Houston, Texas, no ha escatimado esfuerzos para convencer a algunos gobiernos caribeños y a Wall Street que mucha de la prosperidad de la región vendrá con los recursos del fondo que se dedicarán a la construcción de hoteles de cinco estrellas, campos diseñados para grandes torneos de golf, condominios de lujo y propiedades comerciales de primera.

Irak cuesta miles de millones al mes
TONY CAPACCIO/Bloomberg News
NUEVA YORK
La permanencia militar de Estados Unidos en Irak cuesta casi $4,000 millones por mes, mientras la presencia en Afganistán está alrededor de los $950 millones mensuales, informó el secretario de Defensa, Donald Rumsfeld, ante el Comité de Servicios Armados del Senado.
''No sabemos, nadie sabe'' cuánto tiempo las fuerzas norteamericanas estarán en Irak, enfatizó Rumsfeld.
Según el secretario de Defensa, la amenaza a la seguridad de los militares estadounidenses en Irak ''es real, pero estamos lidiando con ella'' y está circunscrita a un territorio.

Mexican lawmaker sees voting in U.S.
By Ken Bensinger 7.10.03
THE WASHINGTON TIMES                    Hispanics, in politics in LA
MEXICO CITY — Manuel de la Cruz, the first U.S. citizen ever to win a seat in Mexico's Congress, has a modest platform — to make the United States of America a Mexican electoral district.
    Mr. de la Cruz, born in Zacatecas, Mexico, but a longtime resident of Norwalk, Calif., is one of six Mexican-Americans who live in the United States and ran for office here in Sunday's national elections.
    Another candidate, Jose Jacques Medina, is awaiting late returns to see if he too will win a seat in the 500-member Congress.
    The two are among the leaders of a group of Mexican-Americans, backed by Mexico's No. 3 political party, who believe that Mexico's political future is tied to voters on the top side of the Rio Grande.

Euforia y Contribución de un Hispano Colombo Americano al los Colombianos
Histórico liderato de Víctor Hugo Peña en el Tour de Francia podría durar hasta el sábado
El Tiempo 7.10.03                      Hispanics, Contributions
Es la única inquietud para los colombianos, que este miércoles gozaron con la hazaña del ciclista nacional, tras el triunfo de su equipo, US Postal, en la contarreloj por equipos de 69 kilómetros.
El equipo estadounidense, que arrasó en la fracción entre Joinville y Saint-Dizier, llegó al Tour de Francia como lo ha hecho en los últimos cuatro años: pensando en rodear a su superlíder Lance Armstrong para verlo victorioso finalmente en París. Y esta situación no se va a alterar así el liderato ya esté en sus manos, y con ocho de sus nueve corredores en esos primeros lugares de la general.

La empresa miamense Netrox crece por la demanda de la seguridad cibernética
ELENA KENNY
El Nuevo Herald 7.10.03 Hispanics,. In High Tech
Durante años, Alex Rodríguez trató infructuosamente de convencer a sus clientes sobre la conveniencia de aumentar la seguridad en las redes computarizadas. Pero después de los atentados del 11 de septiembre del 2001 y los continuos ataques cibernéticos, empezaron a darle la razón.
Aunque, como dicen, ''más vale tarde que nunca'', pues a raíz del cambio de actitud la empresa miamense Netrox LLC, presidida por Rodríguez, informa que ''ha logrado duplicar sus actividades'', sin revelar el monto del ingreso anual.

Bush Recantation Of Iraq Claim Stirs Calls for Probes
By Walter Pincus
Washington Post Staff Writer
Wednesday, July 9, 2003;           Bush, Lies
Democrats called for investigations yesterday after the White House acknowledged Monday that President Bush should not have said in his State of the Union address last January that Iraq had tried to buy uranium in Africa.
The White House acknowledgment followed a British parliamentary report casting doubt on intelligence about the alleged uranium sale, which Bush had attributed to the British.
Senate Minority Leader Thomas A. Daschle (D-S.D.) called it a "very important admission," adding, "This ought to be reviewed very carefully. It ought to be the subject of careful scrutiny as well as some hearings."

Bid to Stop Cheney Lawsuit Rejected
By Pete Yost
Associated Press Writer
Tuesday, July 8, 2003;               Bush, Secret government
A federal appeals court Tuesday rejected the Bush administration's bid to stop a lawsuit that seeks to delve into the energy industry's ties to Vice President Dick Cheney's energy task force.
In a 2-1 ruling, the court said administration officials must turn over some information about the task force or list specific documents that they intend to withhold from the proceedings.
The administration argues that the lawsuit by the Sierra Club and a conservative group, Judicial Watch, is an unwarranted intrusion into the internal deliberations of the executive branch of government.

Jewish Voters Standing By Their Party, Analysis Says
By Thomas B. Edsall
Sunday, July 6, 2003;                 Jewish, political parties
There is good news for Democrats concerned that President Bush has been making inroads with Jewish voters: They remain decisively more Democratic than the rest of the electorate and far less supportive of the Bush administration, according to an analysis by the National Jewish Democratic Council (NJDC).
Combining data from five national surveys taken by the independent Ipsos/Cook Political Report Poll between January 2002 and March 2003, the NJDC found that while "46 percent of all Americans would definitely vote for Bush, only 25 percent of American Jews would do so."

Facing Reality in Iraq
TWP Tuesday, July 8, 2003;  Bush, Bush’s Wars, Failing wars
MOST OF IRAQ is stable, and most Iraqis continue to cooperate with the U.S. mission in the hope that it will succeed in passing power to a representative government. But in military terms, the postwar situation is getting worse rather than better. Enemy forces, concentrated in areas north and west of Baghdad where support for the old regime was strongest, have grown bolder and more effective by the week, and Saddam Hussein himself apparently managed to smuggle a defiant message to the al-Jazeera network in time for the Fourth of July. While their degree of organization and connections with the former dictator are debatable, the militants pose a clear strategic threat to the U.S. mission beyond the painful cost in lives they are exacting. The danger is that they will succeed in triggering a broader guerrilla war against U.S. troops fed not just by loyalty to the Baath Party but also by popular discontent with American occupation -- a war that could destabilize Iraq and the region around it. To head off that threat, the Bush administration needs to act decisively and soon.

Nuevas regulaciones amenazan al turismo en la Florida
HELENA POLEO
Especial para El Nuevo Herald   Tourism
Nuevos requisitos del Departamento de Estado de Estados Unidos para los visitantes extranjeros pueden afectar el turismo en el sur de la Florida, según expertos.
Los ciudadanos de 27 países que actualmente pueden entrar al país sin visa deberán obtener pasaportes que puedan ser leídos por computadoras a partir del 1ro de octubre para ingresar. De lo contrario deberán solicitar una visa y arriesgarse a que se la nieguen.
''Las regulaciones tendrán un efecto negativo enorme en nuestro turismo. Será más difícil venir: más burocracia'', opinó el presidente de la Asociación de Hoteles del Gran Miami y las Playas, Stuart Blumberg, quien agregó que hasta el 60 por ciento de los turistas en Miami vienen del extranjero.

Lieberman a tough sell among Jewish donors
THE WASHINGTON TIMES 7.8.03  Elections, Democrats, Lieberman
    Joe Lieberman, who is seeking the Democratic presidential nomination for 2004, isn't breaking any records for collecting campaign contributions from fellow Jews. Some of them argue this isn't the right time for a Jewish candidate.
    Potential Jewish donors fear a Jewish president could stir up anti-Semitism in the middle of the war on terrorism and the military occupation of Iraq, Jews in both parties say.
    "To be Jewish is to sometimes feel insecure in the world," says Hank Sheinkopf, a New York-based Democratic presidential-campaign consultant.

Toeing the Line on Appropriate Attire
Suits or Shorts? Some Workers Get Clear Orders
By S. Mitra Kalita
Washington Post Staff Writer
Tuesday, July 8, 2003;               Interns,
They stand out among the gaggle of interns who descend on Capitol Hill each summer. The young women make their presence known with each click of a high heel. The young men throw on their jackets even for runs to the basement cafeteria.
Coats and ties, hose and heels -- these are necessities for a summer job in Rep. John L. Mica's office. If there was any doubt, the Florida Republican reaffirmed his beliefs on appropriate congressional dress about the time the interns arrived.

Mel Gibson looks right for movie on Jesus
By Julia Duin
THE WASHINGTON TIMES  7.7.03        Jewish Americans,
    Filmmaker Mel Gibson, whose upcoming movie on the last 12 hours in the life of Jesus has drawn charges of anti-Semitism from Jewish and Catholic scholars, is shopping his film to a more receptive audience: evangelical Christians, conservative Catholics and Orthodox Jews.
    On June 26, he surprised a group of 900 evangelical pastors meeting at the 9,200-member New Life Church in Colorado Springs with a four-minute trailer from "The Passion."
    That afternoon he also showed the entire film to about 30 Christian leaders at Focus on the Family, one of the nation's largest evangelical ministries.

Where Candidates Meet the Pressure
Washington Post Staff Writer
Monday, July 7, 2003;                Media, Sunday Shows, Meet the press
Sen. John Edwards was widely panned after an appearance on "Meet the Press" last year, and in January, he called Tim Russert and said he wanted to come back.
But Edwards has apparently thought better of a Russert rematch. "There's a great elite audience that watches 'Meet the Press,' but that's not the audience we need to reach this summer," spokeswoman Jennifer Palmieri says.
Insiders call it the Russert Primary, and no television show looms larger in presidential politics these days. As Howard Dean learned two weeks ago, faltering on "Meet the Press" brings an avalanche of negative headlines. But a strong appearance can kick-start a campaign.
"It's important that we try to find out who these men and women are and what they believe," says Russert, who keeps "voluminous" files on every White House contender. "The easy thing is to provide free time for infomercials."

Hill of Beans
In the Capitol's Senate Dining Room, A Bipartisan Favorite Served 100 Years
By Jennifer Frey
Washington Post Staff Writer
Monday, July 7, 2003;                            Congress, Anecdotes
Beans, beans, the musical fruit . . .
Today we're here to honor bean soup.
To mark this momentous occasion -- the 100th anniversary of Senate Bean Soup, that Capitol culinary stalwart, always on the menu, senatorial in its dignified sameness -- we have invited lawmaker Carl Levin of the esteemed navy-bean-producing state of Michigan to accompany us to the Senate Dining Room for a bowl of the stuff.
Except it's hot outside. Mega-hot. Sticky hot. Bean soup is, well, the sort of thing you might -- might -- crave on a cold January Monday. Simple, hearty stuff for a day that calls for a dose of thick, filling warmth. But this is gazpacho weather. Cool cucumber soup weather. This is a day for . . . vichyssoise.

Unprepared For Terrorists
By David S. Broder
Sunday, July 6, 2003;                 Bush, Bush Wars, Failing Wars
We have been warned. Our country remains woefully unprepared to cope with another terrorist assault.
The warning comes not from some paranoid characters on the political fringe but from a sober set of experienced government officials -- one of whom, at least, was prescient about the dangers most of us discovered only when the World Trade Center and the Pentagon were attacked.
He is Warren Rudman, the former Republican senator from New Hampshire who, with former Democratic senator Gary Hart of Colorado, issued a report seven months before 9/11 describing domestic terrorism as the primary national security threat and saying, "The United States is today very poorly organized to design and implement any comprehensive strategy to protect the homeland."

Short-Fused Populist, Breathing Fire at Bush
By Evelyn Nieves
Washington Post Staff Writer
Sunday, July 6, 2003;                 Elections, Democrats
Sixth in a series
Howard Dean was angry. Ropy veins popped out of his neck, blood rushed to his cheeks, and his eyes, normally blue-gray, flashed black, all dilated pupils.
"The only hope Democrats have to beat this president," he said, his left fist punching the air, "is to behave like Democrats and stand up for what we believe!"
"YEAH!" the crowd cheered, standing and applauding.
"Can we afford tax cuts," Dean continued, reddening to his gray temples, "when we have the largest deficit in the history of the country?"
"NO!" the crowd shouted back.

Hugo Chávez revela sus diferencias con Álvaro Uribe
El Tiempo Julio 05 2003                          Latin América, Union LA
"Él es un hombre de derecha. Yo soy de izquierda", dice el presidente venezolano, que además ataca al empresariado colombiano.
No es un secreto que a gran parte de la empresa privada colombiana no le gusta el presidente Hugo Chávez.

Temporary Solutions, or New Problems?
How to Take 'Quality Short-Term Workers' from Oxymoron to Reality
Washington Post Staff Writer
Sunday, July 6, 2003;                 Business Opportunities, Jobs
Not too long ago, Myvesta, a nonprofit financial counseling firm in Rockville, hired a few temporary workers to stuff envelopes for a day. One woman the temp agency sent had an odd work habit: She would stuff a few envelopes and then put her head down for a nap. Or she'd pick up a book and start to read. Understandably, her employment ended after a few hours.
It wasn't the only time Myvesta had brought in temps, or had bad luck with them. One time before, four temps hired for the day sat around a table, not far from the cubicles of regular Myvesta employees. The temps spent the day talking about drugs, alcohol and "how they got high this weekend," said Kevin Keith, the company's director of human resources. When the director of the company went over to tell them to keep it down because people were trying to work, the temps soon resumed gabbing, saying, "Who does she think she is?"
Back to the cliché: It's so hard to find good help these days.

Marcado viraje hacia la izquierda en la región
ANDRES OPPENHEIMER  7.6.03                       Latin America, LA ve a USA
The Miami Herald / B. AIRES
Cuando el presidente de centroizquierda Néstor Kirchner tomó posesión a fines de mayo en una ceremonia a la que asistieron 13 líderes extranjeros, ningún jefe de Estado atrajo más aplausos que el gobernante cubano Fidel Castro.
La segunda ovación en duración fue para el presidente populista de Venezuela, Hugo Chávez. La tercera fue para el presidente izquierdista de Brasil, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva. Por el contrario, el enviado especial del presidente George W. Bush, el secretario de Vivienda y Desarrollo Urbano, Mel Martínez, recibió sólo lo que podría considerarse un aplauso de cortesía.

The Baby Bust
TWP Sunday, July 6, 2003;                    Hispanics, Demographics
"HONEY, I SHRUNK THE KIDS" might well have been the title of last month's National Vital Statistics report, which shows that the U.S. birthrate has hit a record low. The U.S. population isn't shrinking -- yet. But if current trends continue, the country will grow increasingly reliant on immigration to bolster the ranks of its working-age population.
Thankfully, the shrunken birthrate is largely a result of falling numbers of teen pregnancies, which have steadily declined since the 1990s, thanks in part to public awareness campaigns. Also, the graying of the population has contributed to the lower birthrate, as more people live longer past the traditional years of fertility. Nevertheless, a larger trend is unmistakable: Birthrates for women in their peak reproductive years are down. Women are waiting longer before having children and are having fewer when they finally do.

Gobierno colombiano tratará de espantar en Europa los fantasmas que existen contra política de  UribeEl Tiempo 7.6.03                        Colombia, Colombia y Europa
Este jueves se realizará en Londres una sesión preliminar de la Mesa de Coordinación y Cooperación con Colombia, que es básicamente la reedición de las mesas de aportantes hechas por el gobierno Pastrana.
Allí, el Ejecutivo tratará de vender la Política de Seguridad Democrática del presidente Uribe y definir las líneas de cooperación de Europa y los organismos multilaterales, especialmente.
Los 'jurados' de esta cumbre serán nada menos que los representantes de los países de la Unión Europea (UE); Noruega y Suiza (que no pertenecen a esta comunidad); Japón, Canadá, México, Brasil, Argentina, Chile y Estados Unidos.
También estarán en la mesa de conversaciones organismos multilaterales como la ONU, Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo (BID), Banco Mundial (BM) y la Corporación Andina de Fomento (CAF).

Como Trabaja la Impunidad en Colombia
USA, tras la cabeza del comandante de la Fuerza Aérea Colombiana (FAC), general Velasco
El Tiempo          7.6.03                           Colombia, Impunidad
Lo acusa de ocultar pruebas para entorpecer la investigación que señala a la FAC como responsable de la muerte de 18 civiles, durante un bombardeo en Santo Domingo (Arauca) en 1998.
Ante la presión diplomática, encabezada por saliente embajadora de ese país, Anne Patterson, personas cercanas a Velasco aseguran que el militar ya ofreció su renuncia al presidente Álvaro Uribe, pero ésta aún no se ha concretado. El pasado 4 de junio, Patterson le dijo al Presidente que su país tenía pruebas concretas de que los civiles habían caído por disparos de FAC.
Agregó que Washington podía entender que se hubiera cometido un error militar, sin embargo, reprochaba que no se admitiera como tal y se tratara de manipular y engañar.

Marcado viraje hacia la izquierda en la región
ANDRES OPPENHEIMER  7.6.03                       Latin America, LA ve a USA
The Miami Herald / B. AIRES
Cuando el presidente de centroizquierda Néstor Kirchner tomó posesión a fines de mayo en una ceremonia a la que asistieron 13 líderes extranjeros, ningún jefe de Estado atrajo más aplausos que el gobernante cubano Fidel Castro.
La segunda ovación en duración fue para el presidente populista de Venezuela, Hugo Chávez. La tercera fue para el presidente izquierdista de Brasil, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva. Por el contrario, el enviado especial del presidente George W. Bush, el secretario de Vivienda y Desarrollo Urbano, Mel Martínez, recibió sólo lo que podría considerarse un aplauso de cortesía.

Pointless Punishment
Saturday, July 5, 2003;                           Bush, Arrogance
DURING HIS LAST VISIT to Europe, President Bush promised new U.S. allies in the eastern half of the continent that they would not be forced to choose between their allegiances to the United States and to the European Union. Yet now the White House is insisting on just such a choice -- in pursuit of a gratuitous ideological point. This week U.S. military aid to nine European countries, including six incoming members of NATO, was suspended because of their failure to conclude agreements exempting Americans from the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court. The court has yet to hear its first case, much less indict an American.

Is There a Road Map Out of Iraq?
By Colbert I. King
Saturday, July 5, 2003;                           Bush, Bush Wars, Failing Wars
"When are they coming home?" The question was an obvious reference to U.S. troops in Iraq. But the words weren't spoken by an antiwar activist at a peace rally on the Mall. The question, as I recall it, was raised on the floor of the U.S. Senate by West Virginia's Robert Byrd about two weeks ago. Byrd's query has been on the minds and lips of more and more Americans. And why not?
Yesterday The Post reported that Lt. Gen. Ricardo Sanchez, commander of ground forces in Iraq, said at a news conference that an average of 13 attacks have been launched each day against U.S. and British forces during the past 45 days. Some Iraqi neighborhoods are seething over the U.S. presence, according to Post reporters on the scene. It wasn't supposed to turn out this way.

Music Icon Shills For Kucinich
Presidential candidate Howard Dean may be the Democrats' best-financed lefty, but progressive Rep. Dennis J. Kucinich (D-Ohio) had his own victory to announce last week: the endorsement of country-western icon Willie Nelson.
"I am endorsing Dennis Kucinich for president, because he stands up for heartland Americans who are too often overlooked and unheard," Nelson said. "A Kucinich administration will put the interests of America's family farmers, consumers and environment above the greed of industrial agribusiness."
Nelson said he planned concerts to help fill Kucinich's campaign coffers.
Kucinich was thrilled. "It's an honor to earn the support of a man who has come to symbolize the best values of America," he said.

The People Powering Howard
By Ruth Marcus
Saturday, July 5, 2003;                           Elections, Democrats, Dean
The rain was coming down. The traffic on Rockville Pike was the usual aggravating slog. At the California Tortilla restaurant just off the pike, on a patio boasting a view of a suburban parking lot, nearly 70 people gathered around cafe tables with strangers, writing letters to people they didn't know.
A Howard Dean "meetup" is part Jane Austen, part Bill Gates. Across the country Wednesday night, thousands of people drawn together through the power of the Internet dusted off their epistolary skills, hand-writing letters to Iowa Democrats urging them to support the former Vermont governor.

Baseball Consultant Is Paid With D.C. Funds
Sports Commission Dispenses $200,000
By Serge F. Kovaleski and Mark Asher
Washington Post Staff Writers
Saturday, July 5, 2003;                           DC, Baseball
The D.C. Sports and Entertainment Commission has paid a West Coast baseball consultant more than $200,000 since late 2001 to help the District attract a major league team.
The no-bid contract with Bavasi Sports Partners LLP is a departure from the practice followed by several other cities that have bid for baseball franchises in recent years. In those cities, public agencies have tapped private money when they have hired such consultants.

Defensoría del Pueblo alerta sobre aumento de desapariciones forzadas
El tiempo  6.5.03                       Colombia, Impunity
Cada mes, en la Fiscalía se registran como desaparecidas 271 personas, en promedio, es decir una cada dos horas y media. Esto significa un incremento de tres por ciento con respecto al 2001.
Ese aumento prendió las alarmas del Estado e hizo que la Defensoría emitiera por primera vez una resolución sobre el tema.
Son dos las grandes preocupaciones que se desprenden del documento. Una, el ya mencionado aumento del delito, y la otra, la impunidad.

If Bush Asks, Who Will Help?
By Jim Hoagland
Thursday, July 3, 2003;              Bush, Bush Wars, Failing wars
George W. Bush approaches the moment when American presidents seeking reelection routinely shift to playing defense on foreign policy.
Incumbents start to minimize their involvement in hot spots abroad and centralize policy-making in the White House in the summer before a presidential election year.
But Bush is no conventional incumbent. He is so deeply involved in remaking Afghanistan, Iraq and the Middle East that he lacks a foreign policy firewall for 2004. His presidency is irretrievably tied to events in those remote and devastated precincts. Bush must use every asset he possesses every day to achieve, at a minimum, non-failure.

U.S. suspends aid to 14 countries in the Western Hemisphere, among a worldwide total of 35, in retaliation for their support for the International Criminal Court
6.3.03                           Bush, Arrogance, Latin America
By cutting off military aid, the White House undermines its own War on Terrorism and contradicts its previous policies.
The ICC case is the latest example of Washington’s coercive bullyboy diplomatic treatment of its Hemispheric neighbors.

The State Department under Colin Powell has hit a new low regarding its mixed signals concerning the importance of human rights policies. 
Estados Unidos pierde al hacer la paz lo que ganó en la guerra de Irak
El Tiempo 7.3.03                        Bush, Bush’s Wars, Failing wars
Si las cosas continúan como van, Estados Unidos va a perder más soldados en la posguerra que en la guerra de Irak.
Pero el lado más preocupante de esta realidad, es la confirmación de una gran paradoja: así como la superpotencia tiene una capacidad extraordinaria para ganar guerras alrededor del mundo, la conquista de la paz parece costarle un trabajo increíble.
La versión del Pentágono es que los ataques a sus fuerzas son el producto de minúsculos focos de resistencia vinculados al anterior régimen, y que pronto serán exterminados. Pero los hechos muestran otra cosa.

Bueno es culantro...
El tiempo 7.3.03                                    Colombia, Plan Colombia, USA Intervention
Pese a una relación privilegiada, Colombia quedó en la lista de países a los que les fue suspendida la ayuda militar estadounidense. ¿Qué pasa?
Un inesperado incidente ha enturbiado las relaciones de Colombia y Estados Unidos. Por una parte, el Gobierno Uribe se ha negado a firmar el acuerdo bilateral que exige Washington y que otorga inmunidad a ciudadanos estadounidenses frente a la Corte Penal Internacional (CPI). Lo cual puede resultar extraño si se tiene en cuenta que el presidente Álvaro Uribe se ha dado 'pelas' más duras por George Bush, como fue la de respaldar su guerra contra Irak. Por otra parte, el presidente Bush omitió a Colombia de la lista de 22 países a los que no exigió la firma de este acuerdo bilateral. Lo cual sorprende, cuando ha proclamado una relación privilegiada con su colega Uribe, y la Casa Blanca considera a Colombia como un aliado especial.

Fernán Martínez comenta cómo se fabrican estrellas
El Tiempo  6.3.03                       Colombia, celebrities, Media
¿Cuál es la técnica de comunicación de esta escalera para luminarias de la farándula? Martínez consolidó a Julio y creó a Enrique Iglesias, dió a conocer a Sofía Vergara, la revista LOFT, lanzó a Vanessa Alexandra Mendoza y convirtió a Juanes en figura.

Name Those Fundraisers
Wednesday, July 2, 2003;                      Elections, fundraising
THE BUSIEST PEOPLE at presidential campaign headquarters yesterday were the accountants, crunching the final fundraising numbers for the crucial second quarter. The headlines are obvious: that former Vermont governor Howard Dean leads the Democratic pack with $7.5 million, and that all the Democrats pale in comparison to the $34.2 million and counting amassed by President Bush in just a few weeks. The details will follow July 15 when the campaigns file their disclosure reports. But nowhere in those voluminous pages will people be able to find the names that really matter -- not who wrote the $2,000 checks, but who was responsible for bringing them in. For in a campaign finance system that hinges on disclosure, the glaring omission is the failure to require that a campaign's true financiers be revealed.

The Toll on American Innocence
By David Ignatius
Tuesday, July 1, 2003;   Bush, Bush Wars, Failing Wars
PARIS -- "March of Folly," a study by the historian Barbara Tuchman of history's costliest blunders, was lying open on the reading table a year ago when I first discussed the prospect of an American invasion of Iraq with my Syrian-born friend Raja Sidawi.
America was about to make a mistake of historic dimensions, warned Sidawi, who made his fortune in the oil business and now runs Petroleum Intelligence Weekly and other industry publications. He likened the Bush administration's implacable march into Iraq to Britain's mobilization for the deadly morass of World War I and America's self-inflicted wounds in Vietnam.
No, no, I told Sidawi. This time it could be different. The Arab world is beginning a period of upheaval and change, and good things will be impossible without the removal of Saddam Hussein. I still believe that, but I am haunted by my friend's words.

Colombia podría perder ayuda militar de E.U. si no firma acuerdos de inmunidad ante la CPI
ELTIEMPO.COM
El país no figura entre al menos seis latinoamericanos que ya acordaron dar inmunidad a los soldados estadounidenses ante la Corte Penal Internacional (CPI).
"Esto le haría perder la ayuda militar estadounidense", dijo este lunes un funcionario del departamento de Estado.
"Colombia no ha firmado un acuerdo sobre el artículo 98", dijo a la AFP el informante, que pidió el anonimato, consultado sobre si Colombia podía ser una de las "más de siete" naciones que firmaron el acuerdo en seceto y que fueron mencionadas este lunes de manera general por el portavoz Richard Boucher.

Lucrativa la visita de Bush a Miami
RUI FERREIRA
El Nuevo Herald 6.30.03                       Elections, Bush
Vino, habló, recaudó y se fue. Ayer en Miami, el presidente George W. Bush parecía un huracán. En apenas 40 minutos, sus discursos generaron $1.8 millones. Unos $750 por segundo.
Su paso por la ciudad, de poco más de cinco horas, fue tan rápido, y sus paradas fueron siempre tan adelantadas, que muchos admiradores y algunos reporteros se quejaron de que ni lo vieron.
Pero el Presidente se fue contento con la Florida. El Partido Republicano reveló, durante el almuerzo de $2,000 el cubierto donde se recaudó los $1.8 millones, que en Tampa ya se había asegurado $1.2 millones en una recepción, a la cual el mandatario se dirigió a media tarde junto a su hermano, el gobernador Jeb Bush.

¿Se viene la diplomacia trasatlántica?
ANDRES OPPENHEIMER
ENH                             6.30.03     Bush, Latin America
Apenas unas pocas semanas después de que se insultaran públicamente por la Guerra de Irak, Estados Unidos y países claves de Europa --incluida Francia-- están conversando en privado para coordinar cada vez más sus políticas hacia América Latina.
La semana pasada, el secretario de Estado, Colin Powell, se reunió en Washington con la canciller española, Ana Palacio, y pasaron ''un largo rato'' hablando sobre las crisis de Venezuela, Colombia, Cuba y los desafíos económicos de Brasil y Argentina, según me señaló Palacio en una entrevista telefónica después de la reunión.

"Mientras yo sea presidente no serán suspendidas las fumigaciones", advierte Álvaro Uribe
EL TIEMPO       6.30.03             Colombia, Fumigaciones
De esta manera, el jefe de Estado fijó la posición de su gobierno frente a determinación del Tribunal Superior de Cundinamarca, que ordenó la suspensión de fumigaciones con glifosato.
"Hay que hablar muy francamente, mientras yo sea el presidente de la República no puedo suspender las fumigaciones, no me gusta engañar al pueblo, no me gusta tener un discurso aquí y uno allá. Vamos a derrotar la droga como sea, eso no ha hecho sino traerle violencia y problemas al pueblo colombiano", dijo Uribe.

Internet Becoming Candidates' Domain
Dean Leads Democrats in Using Web
By Lois Romano
Washington Post Staff Writer
Sunday, June 29, 2003; Elections, Internet
For six months now, former Vermont governor Howard Dean has been running an ever-expanding grass-roots campaign online, raising millions of dollars and bringing 128,000 passionate cybersupporters to his underdog presidential campaign.
His rivals grudgingly concede that Dean, 54, has clearly tapped into something. He is attracting the largest crowds of the nine Democratic contenders -- which his staff attributes almost entirely to his campaign's Internet reach. His supporters arguably are the most intense for this early in the process, tens of thousands of them self-organizing in about 300 cities once a month through their online contact, a Web site called Meetup.com.

Mississippi Teens Journey Into a Different World
Washington's Diversity and Politics Offer Life Lessons
By Valerie Strauss
Washington Post Staff Writer
Tuesday, June 24, 2003;                         Interns, Articles on Interns
The odometer clicking off the miles wasn't all that told eight excited teenagers how far they were traveling from the cotton fields and catfish ponds of their Mississippi Delta home towns.
Some not old enough to drive, they were passengers in a well-worn van that departed Sunflower, Miss. -- population 800 -- on a journey through the Delta, across Tennessee and Virginia, and into downtown Washington.

Chiquita to Transfer Panamanian Division
By KATIA MARINTEZ
The Associated Press
Sunday, June 29, 2003; Latin America, Corp America in LA
PANAMA CITY, Panama - Chiquita Brands International Inc. on Monday will transfer one of its cash-strapped divisions to a worker-owned cooperative in northern Panama - one of the largest such hand-overs in the banana-growing industry's history.
In April, the Puerto Armuelles Fruit Co.'s union agreed to pay $20 million to buy the company its members work for and the 7,415 acres of plantations it controls in Chiriqui province, 310 miles north of the capital of Panama City, on the border with Costa Rica.
The ownership transfer takes place Monday in Chiriqui.

NEWSFLASH:  THIRTY-EIGHT MILLION HISPANICS TO DETERMINE NEXT PRESIDENT
 Hispanics, Hispanic elected officials
WASHINGTON, DC -- House Democratic Caucus Chairman Bob Menendez (D-NJ) will join nearly 1000 Latino political leaders and elected officials from across the United States for the 20th Annual National Association of Latino Elected and Appointed Officials (NALEO) Conference in Phoenix, Arizona, from June 27-28, 2003.  NALEO is a nonpartisan membership organization whose constituency includes the nation's more than 6000 elected and appointed Latino public servants.

The Scalia Model
David Broder
Sunday, June 29, 2003;              Bush, Supreme Court
During the last presidential campaign, whenever George W. Bush was asked what he would seek in a Supreme Court appointee, the first name he brought up as his ideal was Justice Antonin Scalia. Last week's historic rulings in the University of Michigan affirmative action cases show why Bush needs to find another model.

Cobran enorme auge las películas en español
CHARLES COTAYO
El Nuevo Herald  6.29.03                      Hispanics, Film
La explosión del DVD y el creciente poder adquisitivo de los hispanos ha causado un histórico boom, con el aumento de películas en español disponibles para el lucrativo mercado del entretenimiento hogareño. Se estima que los hispanos en Estados Unidos gastaron más de $4,000 millones en productos de entretenimiento casero en el 2002, gran parte de los cuales fueron videos y DVD. Por lo tanto, Hollywood está invirtiendo en la producción y adquisición de películas hispanas, y los productores y distribuidores independientes hacen lo mismo.

¿Por qué Venezuela mira al sur y Colombia al norte?
El Tiempo    6.28.03                               LA, Alianza
Como nunca antes el tema de la integración económica de la Comunidad Andina pasa por el terreno de los intereses geopolíticos. Distancias de Chávez con E.U. hacen parte del problema.
Es un asunto de equilibristas. Colombia y Venezuela, los socios más importantes de la Comunidad Andina de Naciones (CAN), caminan por la cuerda floja de la integración económica en distintas direcciones del hemisferio, pero intentando que este organismo regional con 34 años de existencia no caiga al vacío.
Mientras Colombia mira hacia el norte e invita a los miembros de la Comunidad Andina a negociar en bloque el Alca (Área de Libre de Comercio de las Américas)  y a buscar un acuerdo de libre comercio con Estados Unidos, Venezuela mira hacia el sur e intenta seducir a su vecindario para pactar primero una negociación de ese tipo con Mercosur.

Miami inicia una 'gran campaña' para lograr la sede de la Secretaria del ALCA
ELENA KENNY
El Nuevo Herald  6.28.03   Miami, FTAA
Miami ''trabajará duro'' para convertirse en el único candidato de Estados Unidos al secretariado del ALCA y sobre este objetivo girará una ''gran campaña'' cuyo costo se estima en $1 millón, afirmó ayer Jorge Arrizurieta, director ejecutivo y principal ejecutivo de la FTAA Inc.
Como parte de la campaña, esta ciudad realiza un fuerte cabildeo en Washington D.C. para que la balanza se incline a su favor antes de fin de año.
'A nuestros amigos de Atlanta [Estados Unidos], México, Trinidad y Tobago y Panamá les deseo mucha suerte, pero pueden estar seguros de que vamos a trabajar duro para lograr que Miami --que es realmente la `sede natural', el lugar central, el lugar neutro-- consiga esta importante y codiciada sede'', dijo Arrizurieta al referirse a los competidores de esta ciudad en la contienda por el secretariado.

BUSH DROPS 10 POINTS AMONG HISPANIC VOTERS

RESULTS INDICATE BUSH’S HONEYMOON WITH LATINOS MAY BE OVER

Washington DC – The New Democrat Network today released the results of its 2nd Annual National Poll of the Hispanic

 Electorate.  A part of NDN’s “Democratas Unidos” Hispanic Project, the poll has four major findings:
       
1)--Latinos feel that Bush has let them down.  Bush has suffered a ten-point drop in Presidential Preference.         
        Latinos indicate they do not feel he has kept his word on important issues such as, foreign policy towards Latin             A
        America, education, and the economy;

2)--Education and the economy are top concerns.  Hispanics’ most important issue is education
and they feel Bush has not lived up to his rhetoric and promises to “leave no child behind.”  On the
economy, results indicate Latinos feel the record deficit will make it difficult for the economy to improve.

3) --Bush’s nomination of Miguel Estrada IS NOT of great concern to Latinos.  More than 60% of
Latinos are not aware of Miguel Estrada’s nomination or have no opinion on the matter.

4)--On a national level, Hispanic voters do not feel that an increase in Latino political power has
translated to an increase of benefits to their families. 
This may indicate why Hispanic voter turnout
is diminishing.
“The goodwill that President Bush went to such lengths to build with Hispanics seems to be eroding,”
said Sergio Bendixen of Bendixen and Associates, the firm that conducted the poll.  “Latinos really feel
that someone who presented himself as their friend, has now let them down in the areas that are most
important to them and their families.”

The Imperial Presidency Redux

By Arthur Schlesinger Jr.
Saturday, June 28, 2003;                            Bush, Abuse of Power
The weapons-of-mass-destruction issue -- where are they? -- will not subside and disappear, as the administration supposes (and hopes).
The issue will build because many Americans do not like to be manipulated and deceived.
It will build because elements in Congress and in the media will wish to regain their honor and demonstrate their liberation from Bush/Cheney/Rumsfeld.
It will build because of growing interest in the parallel British inquiries by committees of the House of Commons. Robin Cook, the former foreign secretary, formulated the charge with precision: "Instead of using intelligence as evidence on which to base a decision about policy, we used intelligence as the basis on which to justify a policy on which we had already settled."

Miami inicia una 'gran campaña' para lograr la sede de la Secretaria del ALCA
ELENA KENNY
El Nuevo Herald  6.28.03   Miami, FTAA
Miami ''trabajará duro'' para convertirse en el único candidato de Estados Unidos al secretariado del ALCA y sobre este objetivo girará una ''gran campaña'' cuyo costo se estima en $1 millón, afirmó ayer Jorge Arrizurieta, director ejecutivo y principal ejecutivo de la FTAA Inc.
Como parte de la campaña, esta ciudad realiza un fuerte cabildeo en Washington D.C. para que la balanza se incline a su favor antes de fin de año.
'A nuestros amigos de Atlanta [Estados Unidos], México, Trinidad y Tobago y Panamá les deseo mucha suerte, pero pueden estar seguros de que vamos a trabajar duro para lograr que Miami --que es realmente la `sede natural', el lugar central, el lugar neutro-- consiga esta importante y codiciada sede'', dijo Arrizurieta al referirse a los competidores de esta ciudad en la contienda por el secretariado.

 Lula insta a crear gran bloque económico sudamericano
JUAN PABLO TORO
Associated Press    6.28.03             Latin America, Alianza Union SA
CARMEN DE VIBORAL, Colombia - El presidente de Brasil, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, abogó en la cumbre andina por la creación de un gran bloque económico sudamericano que refuerce el poder de la región para las negociaciones del Area de Libre Comercio de las Américas (ALCA).
En un discurso ante los presidentes de Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela y el vicepresidente de Perú, Lula indicó que el camino a seguir es fusionar la Comunidad Andina de Naciones (CAN) --que componen estos cinco países--, con el Mercosur.
"Brasil concibe la integración entre el Mercosur y la Comunidad Andina como una herramienta para alcanzar una relación que refleje el peso de ambos bloques", dijo Lula el viernes por la noche, en un centro cultural del municipio de Carmen de Viboral, a 220 kilómetros al noroeste de Bogotá.

Las latinoamericanas conquistan el corazón de España
JUAN CARLOS IRAGORRI / El Nuevo Herald  6.28.03  Spain, LA in spain
Las cosas han cambiado. Si hace 500 años los españoles conquistaron América, ahora las latinoamericanas conquistan a los españoles. Según el Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), el 61.9 por ciento de los varones de este país que contraen nupcias con una extranjera lo hacen con una americana, especialmente de América Latina.
Ese fenómeno, unido al de los bebés que procrean, ha sido positivo para una España cuya tasa de natalidad es la más baja del mundo occidental (en promedio, una española tiene 1.26 hijos). Tanto que, de acuerdo con el INE, el año pasado se registró la cifra más alta de nacimientos desde 1988, gracias en buena medida a los partos de madres foráneas.

Cámara de Representantes de E.U. pide bloquear 37,1 millones de dólares ayuda Colombia
Corresponsal de EL TIEMPO  6.27.03     Colombia, Plan Colombia
Estarán congelados hasta que el gobierno colombiano, la DEA y el Departamento de Estado de E.U. den explicaciones convincentes sobre las dos toneladas de cocaína que se "perdieron" en Barranquilla el año pasado.
Así lo dejó planteado el presidente el Comité de Relaciones Internacionales de las Cámara de Estados Unidos, el republicano Henry Hyde, en una carta dirigida al subsecretario asistente de Asuntos Legales del Departamento de Estado, Paul Kelly.

Internet Advocacy www.moveon.org
This past week,
www.moveon.org conducted "an online vote to help concerned participants express their preferences among the current field of Democratic candidates" for president. The vote was a great success, with "317,647 members" voting, making MoveOn's e-primary "larger than both the New Hampshire Democratic primary and Iowa caucuses combined." Here are the results: Howard Dean 43.87%, Dennis Kucinich 23.93%, John Kerry 15.73%, John Edwards 3.19%, Richard Gephardt 2.44%, Robert Graham 2.24%, Carol Moseley Braun 2.21 %, Joseph Lieberman 1.92%, and Al Sharpton 0.53%. Of respondents, 2.01% chose "undecided," while 1.93% chose "other." MoveOn also "announced that any candidate from the field of nine that garnered more than 50% of the vote would receive our endorsement." No candidate reached this threshold however.

 

La 'nueva' ventaja latinoamericana
A
NDRES Oppenheimer                 6.27.03             latin America, advantages
En una reciente entrevista, el ex jefe de Estado español Felipe González me dijo una cosa que me dejó pensando: la diferencia entre los países centrales y los periféricos será cada vez más relativa, y hasta los países más pobres de América Latina tendrán la posibilidad de desempeñar un papel importante en la economía global.
''Las fronteras del desarrollo van a pasar por sitios rarísimos, como la India'', dijo González, refiriéndose a la exitosa industria exportadora de servicios de computación de la India. ``Centro y periferia, en la sociedad de la red, han perdido relevancia. Casi cualquier país puede llegar a ser parte del centro''.

Mexican ID not valid, a 'threat,' FBI says
By Stephen Dinan                6.27.03     Immigration, ID Consular cards
THE WASHINGTON TIMES
    The Matricula Consular card, issued by the Mexican government to Mexicans living in the United States, "is not a reliable form of identification" and poses a criminal and terrorist threat, the FBI has concluded.
    "Clearly, this is a threat to vulnerability," Steven McCraw, the assistant director of the FBI's Office of Intelligence, told a House immigration panel yesterday.
    Mr. McCraw said the identification cards are easy to obtain through fraud, and lack adequate security measures to prevent easy forgery. He cited examples of alien smugglers being arrested with up to seven different cards and an Iranian national who was arrested with a Matricula Consular card in his name.

House Limits Pre-War Intelligence Investigation
By Walter Pincus
Washington Post Staff Writer
Thursday, June 26, 2003;                       Congress, GOP Congress
T
he Republican-controlled House today defeated two amendments by Democrats to broaden congressional investigations into the Bush administration's handling of pre-war intelligence on Iraq's weapons of mass destruction and connections with the al Qaeda terrorist network.
Members postponed until later today or Friday a final vote on the bill authorizing more than $37 billion to finance U.S. intelligence operations next year.
The House defeated, by a vote of 239 to 185, an amendment by Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee (D-Tex.) to require the comptroller general to look into the sharing of U.S. intelligence with U.N. weapons inspectors before the war. Jackson Lee said questions about whether the Bush administration shared all its relevant intelligence about weapons sites with the U.N. inspections teams needed to be answered because President Bush had said "inspections had failed" and that Iraq's weapons "posed such a dire, imminent threat to the United States that we had no choice but to go to war."

Targeting Lobbyists Pays Off For GOP
Party Earns More Funds, Influence
By Jim VandeHei and Juliet Eilperin
Washington Post Staff Writers                                     
Thursday, June 26, 2003                                    Lobbying, GOP
Nearly a decade after Republicans launched a campaign to oust Democrats from top lobbying jobs in Washington, sometimes through intimidation and private threats, they are seizing a significant number of the most influential positions at trade associations and corporate government affairs offices -- and reaping big financial rewards.
Partly because of the "K Street Project" -- and partly because of GOP control of Congress and the presidency -- virtually every major company or trade association looking for new top-level representation is hiring or seeking to hire a prominent Republican politician or staffer, according to Republicans and Democrats tracking the situation.
This year, General Electric, Comcast, Citigroup and many other Fortune 500 companies have hired Bush administration officials and former GOP congressional advisers for top lobbying posts. A Republican National Committee official recently told a group of GOP lobbyists that 33 of 36 top-level Washington positions he is monitoring went to Republicans, according to someone who attended the meeting.

Tribunal ordenó suspender las fumigaciones aéreas de cultivos ilícitos
El tiempo                      6.26.03      Colombia, Fumigación,
La medida se mantendrá hasta que se realicen los estudios necesarios para analizar los efectos de los herbicidas en la salud humana y el medio ambiente. Gobierno anuncia que apelará.
La suspensión no entrará en vigencia hasta que el Consejo de Estado, la instancia superior, no decida la apelación gubernamental sobre este caso. La abogada Claudia Sampedro, quien interpuso la demanda a través de una acción popular, dijo que el tribunal reconoció el derecho de los colombianos a tener un "medio ambiente sano''.
"Esta política se dio sin adelantar los estudios previos sobre los efectos en la salud y el medio ambiente'', dijo Sampedro.

Chávez ve el ALCA como paso al suicidio
Agence France Presse
CARACAS             6.26.03        Latin America, FTAA, en contra
El presidente venezolano, Hugo Chávez, afirmó ayer que ingresar al Area de Libre Comercio de las Américas (ALCA) sería ''firmar el acta de defunción de la patria'', al reiterar sus fuertes críticas contra ese mecanismo.
''Continúan algunos pretendiendo imponerle a este continente un modelo de un Area de Libre Comercio, y una desregulación total de nuestras economías. ¿Y cómo pretenden que compitamos nosotros con la economía de Estados Unidos?'', preguntó Chávez en un acto en el palacio presidencial de Miraflores.

Sobornos aún reinan en el seno del comercio internacional
ELENA KENNY
El Nuevo Herald  6.26.03             Latin America, Corrupcion
En la onda de la globalización, parece ser que los sobornos están en el orden del día. Miguel J. Schloss, asesor, cofundador y ex director ejecutivo de Transparencia Internacional, dice que las dádivas desempeñan ''un papel significativo'' en el comercio internacional y los países líderes en exportación parecen estar inclinados a utilizar este tipo de práctica corrupta.
En los mercados emergentes se nota el pago de sobornos internacionales ''en los sectores de obras públicas y construcción, seguido por la industria de armas'', de acuerdo con los datos del Bribe Prayers Index (BPI).

El Congreso norteamericano duda del Plan Colombia
GERARDO REYES
El Nuevo Herald  6.26.03             Colombia, Plan Colombia, Resultados
En medio de un sentimiento generalizado de impaciencia en el Congreso de Estados Unidos con los resultados del Plan Colombia, el organismo investigador de esa rama del poder público señaló que el plan no tiene objetivos claros y representa serios desafíos financieros y de manejo para Washington.
En un informe de 45 páginas, la Oficina de Fiscalización del Congreso (GAO) afirma que después de tres años no existe en Washington información sobre el costo de los programas antinarcóticos, parte fundamental del Plan Colombia; al tiempo que los departamentos de Estado y de Defensa no han elaborado un cálculo del presupuesto futuro del plan, ni han definido las metas ni los criterios para determinar si el plan ha logrado sus fines.
Al mismo tiempo, la capacidad de Colombia de contribuir más ampliamente con el programa es limitada, y el país continúa bajo la amenaza de la insurgencia y la necesidad de cumplir con los parámetros de derechos humanos, requisito esencial para que Estados Unidos continúe con la asistencia.

Giving Revisionists a Bad Name
By Alexander Keyssar
Tuesday, June 24, 2003; Page A21                  Bush, Arrogance
Last week, in a speech to business leaders in Elizabeth, N.J., President Bush dismissed as "revisionist historians" those critics who have begun to question the administration's rationale for invading Iraq. His national security adviser, Condoleezza Rice, made a similar claim a few days earlier. They both seem to think there is something suspect or illegitimate about revisionist history.

Televisión de Estados Unidos no tiene representación hispana
EL Tiempo            6.25.03                          Hispanics, TV
Las grandes cadenas la mantienen al margen en su programación, a pesar de que son una minoría con poder de consumo creciente. El estudio, realizado por La Universidad de California en Los Angeles, revela que los actores hispanos recibieron sólo el 3 por ciento de tiempo en seis de las más importantes cadenas  de TV en el 2002, mientras los blancos tuvieron el 81 por ciento y los negros el 15.

 
Por las rutas vinícolas de Andalucía
ROBERTO HERNANDEZ D'ABRIGEON  6.23.06.03            Espana, Andalucia
Especial/El Nuevo Herald
Andalucía es una tierra dotada de un brillante colorido y de pasiones intensas. Resulta casi imposible describir en pocas palabras la enigmática cultura andaluza.
Puede ser hermética a la vez que abierta y espontánea, meditativa y bulliciosa, tan humilde como hiperbólica, respetuosa y al mismo tiempo irreverente y, sobre todo, manifestarse llena de contradicciones.

Las empresas justifican sus pérdidas
MICHELE GERSHBERG y NICK OLIVARI / Reuters
NUEVA YORK  6.23.03                         Bush, Bush’s Wars, Failing Wars
Pareciera que los dioses le dieron la espalda a las empresas del país. Cada vez son más las compañías que dicen que la guerra, la enfermedad y el mal tiempo son las razones por las que sus ganancias del segundo trimestre no cumplirán con las previsiones.
En un ambiente de una mayor supervisión por parte de los accionistas, las compañías simplemente podrían estar apelando al clima y a los acontecimientos internacionales como excusas para cubrir sus propios errores.

Un colombiano traza el futuro del automovilismo
DANIEL SHOER ROTH/El Nuevo Herald 6.23.03            Colombia, Colombianos en EU
DEARBORN, Michigan
En las paredes de las oficinas ejecutivas de la sede de la segunda empresa automotriz del mundo, a pocas millas del galpón donde hace un siglo Henry Ford inició la producción masiva de automóviles, cuelgan dos pinturas del concepto futuro del vehículo deportivo GT 40, un icono histórico de la Ford que se consagra hoy como su mayor orgullo automotor.

Presidente argentino entró golpeando a los sectores más corruptos y completa su primer mes en plena luna de miel
El tiempo     6.23.03       Latin America, Argentina, Kirchner
Néstor Kirchner, por el que casi nadie votó, da resultados contundentes en tiempo récord. De 20 por ciento de apoyo, su aceptación alcanza hoy el 76 por ciento.
A puro vértigo. Así puede sintetizarse el primer mes de gestión de Néstor Kirchner. El presidente argentino llegó a poder con una debilidad extrema, trazó el panorama en días y se planteó la urgencia de “construir poder” y asegurar la gobernabilidad. El 76 por ciento de aceptación popular que marcan las encuestas indican que lo está logrando.

¿Norte o Sur?
El tiempo  6.23.03                         Latin A., Integration
Los presidentes andinos, en la cumbre del viernes en Antioquia, a la que también asistirá Lula, tendrán que decidir qué camino tomar.
Varios planteamientos que bien vale la pena comentar sobre las relaciones de Estados Unidos con Colombia salieron a relucir en el seminario que sobre el tema realizaron en días pasados la Fundación Buen Gobierno y el Diálogo Interamericano en Bogotá.

China es la amenaza comercial para los confeccionistas latinoamericanos
El Tiempo            6.23.03                          Latin A, Integración,
La producción a bajísimos costos de la confección china no solo podría inundar los mercados mundiales con precios muy bajos, sino apoderarse del estadounidense a partir del año 2005.
Los textileros y confeccionistas latinoamericanos, en particular los centroamericanos y andinos, afectados ya por la competencia asiática, temen perder desde ese año el gigantesco mercado de E.U., cuyas importaciones anuales superan los 76.000 millones de dólares.

Una nueva aerolínea con ruta a Nueva York
INA PAIVA CORDLE
The Miami Herald  6.21.03     Corp america, Airlines
Song inicia hoy su vuelo inaugural desde el Aeropuerto Internacional Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood prometiendo ser un nuevo competidor en el mercado de los viajes de placer.
La subsidiaria de bajo precio de Delta Air Lines, que sustituye a Delta Express, empezará su servicio desde Fort Lauderdale con dos vuelos diarios al Aeropuerto Internacional John F. Kennedy de Nueva York. Para octubre, al aerolínea ampliará a 19 vuelos diarios a JFK, Boston, Newark, La Guardia de Nueva York, Las Vegas, Hartford y el Dulles de Washington.

El sol, un doctor muy económico que sale todos los días
El Tiempo  6.21.03                         Health, Sun & Vitamin D
Una exposición relativamente breve a los rayos solares, sin restricciones y varias veces a la semana, puede ayudar a la protección contra un buen número de enfermedades.
¿Puede el sol, al que muchas personas rehuyen por temor al cáncer de piel y a las arrugas, salvar más vidas de las que puede dañar? Sí, dice categóricamente Michael F. Holick, profesor de medicina, dermatología, fisiología y biofísica de la Escuela de Medicina de la Universidad de Boston (E.U.).

Kucinich for President Speech
On February 17, 2002, more than a year before the war with Iraq, I sat down and wrote "A Prayer for America," a speech I delivered later that day to the Southern California ADA, to a rousing reception. If that speech, or this essay, touches or inspires you, volunteer--help us speak truth to power: http://www.kucinich.us/volunteer.php
More than a year before the Bush Administration bombed Baghdad, I spoke of "...the War Games of an unelected President and his unelected Vice President." Months before anyone else now running for President, I spoke these words: "Let us pray that our country will stop this war...
Because we did not authorize the invasion of Iraq.
We did not authorize the invasion of Iran.
We did not authorize the invasion of North Korea.
We did not authorize the bombing of civilians in Afghanistan.
We did not authorize permanent detainees in Guantanamo Bay.
We did not authorize the withdrawal from the Geneva Convention.
We did not authorize military tribunals suspending due process and habeas corpus.
We did not authorize assassination squads.
We did not authorize the resurrection of COINTELPRO.
We did not authorize the repeal of the Bill of Rights.
We did not authorize the revocation of the Constitution.
We did not authorize national identity cards.
We did not authorize the eye of Big Brother to peer from cameras throughout our cities.
We did not authorize an eye for an eye.
Nor did we ask that the blood of innocent people, who perished on September 11, be avenged with the blood of innocent villagers in Afghanistan.
We did not authorize the administration to wage war anytime, anywhere, anyhow it pleases.
We did not authorize war without end.
We did not authorize a permanent war economy."

Congresswoman Hilda Solis
Hispanic Radio Address Air Date: Sat. June 21, 2003
"Instead of allowing seniors to get their prescriptions through Medicare, Republicans in the House of Representatives want to dismantle the program entirely.  Under their plan, the prescription drug benefit would be run by HMOs and the private insurance industry.
"This means that those insurance companies would be able to charge any price they wanted, and even determine which drugs seniors are allowed to purchase.  Medicare should be about healing patients, not enriching private insurance companies. 
"Besides forcing seniors into private HMOs, the Republican plan still does not make prescription drugs affordable for many Latino seniors.  That's because participants will still have to pay for the first $250 worth of drugs without any help at all.  And they would pay 20 percent of their drugs from there up to $2000.  After that, the Republican bill completely stops paying for the drugs, even though seniors are still paying $35 or more per month to be a part of the plan.

Bush’ Support for Military Questioned
By Dana Milbank
Washington Post Staff Writer
Tuesday, June 17, 2003; Page A19     
Bush, Talk and no Action Democrats concerned about facing a popular wartime president in next year's elections think there may be an opening in the most unusual of places: President Bush's treatment of the military.Bush is held in high esteem by the military, because of his leadership of successful military campaigns in Afghanistan and Iraq and his unstinting defense budgets. But Bush's opponents say he has rewarded American troops' heroism by skimping on their housing benefits, their tax cuts, their health care and education for their children.

GOP Consultant nets $16 million
By Jim VandeHei and Juliet Eilperin
Washington Post Staff Writers                          Elections, Fundraising, GOP
Monday, June 16, 2003; Page A04
In the first four months of this year, House Republicans spent more than $16 million on campaign fundraising pitches crafted by telemarketing guru Rodney Smith and delivered by GOP employees at a little-known firm in Akron, Ohio, federal records show.
That is a remarkable sum for one small company in a sea of political consultants. But House GOP leaders say they are happy with the results of InfoCision Management Corp.'s work: a huge surge in donations and an ever-growing rolodex of small donors the Republican Party can tap in future elections. Those benefits, party leaders say, easily outweigh the occasional bad press, such as disclosures that InfoCision's callers accidentally solicited an adult filmmaker and a Utah woman who ran a topless maid service.

Pain of Past Resurfaces in Guatemala
Ex-Dictator Rios Montt Campaigns for Presidency, Denying Role in Atrocities
By Kevin Sullivan
Washington Post Foreign Service            Guatemala, elections, Rios Mont
Monday, June 16, 2003; Page A16
SANTA ANITA LAS CANOAS, Guatemala -- Jose Lorenzo Nicho can still picture the soldiers tying 14 men to fence posts at dawn. Before they drew their rifles and executed them, they tortured the suspected guerrillas all night. Nicho, 56, said he remembers hearing their screams, including the cries of his two brothers that echoed around this mountaintop village and still haunt survivors 21 years later.
That massacre, on Oct. 14, 1982, was one of hundreds committed during this country's 36-year civil war, in which more than 200,000 people were killed by military or paramilitary forces. The majority of the victims were poor Mayan Indians killed in the government's often indiscriminate "scorched earth" anti-insurgency campaign in rural communities like this one.

La Triple Frontera intenta mejorar su mala imagen
GERARDO REYES / El Nuevo Herald             6.16.03    Latin America, Triple Frontera
FOZ DE IGUAZU, Brasil
U
n anuncio publicitario de uno de los diarios de mayor circulación de esta ciudad, mostraba hace unas semanas un aviso de página entera con un montaje fotográfico de Bin Laden descansando plácidamente y la imagen al fondo de las majestuosas cataratas de Iguazú, situadas a 15 kilómetros de esta ciudad.

El Consorcio Colombia digital impulsa el desarrollo de una nación digital
El Tiempo 6.16.03                         Colombia, Education, Hight Tech
La tecnología puede ser un poderoso factor de desarrollo o aumentar la distancia entre países con diferentes posibilidades de acceder a las nuevas herramientas.
Sin duda, durante los últimos años, las tecnologías de la información y las comunicaciones (TIC) han dado lugar a una verdadera revolución digital que se constituye en el pilar fundamental de la denominada sociedad del conocimiento.

New GOP Caucus Races After Latinos
Group Will Register Voters, Groom Future Candidates
By Nurith C. Aizenman and David Snyder
Washington Post Staff Writers
Monday, June 16, 2003; Page B01                  Elections, Hispanic Vote
Moments after Alma Preciado was sworn in as a U.S. citizen, a volunteer with the Democratic Party asked whether she wanted to register to vote.
She readily agreed. Within weeks, Preciado says, her mailbox was flooded with campaign literature from Democratic candidates, and she soon became a reliable party-line voter.
It wasn't until nearly a decade later that Preciado, a native of Mexico, happened upon a rally for presidential candidate George W. Bush and realized that her views were actually more in line with the GOP.

Affirmative Action Debate Forces Brazil to Take Look in the Mirror
By Jon Jeter
Washington Post Foreign Service
Monday, June 16, 2003; Page A01                  Brazil, Race
RIO DE JANEIRO -- The 36 freshmen who stroll into Prof. Geraldo Monteiro's sociology of law class at the State University of Rio de Janeiro are as diverse as they are loud, a distinctly Brazilian gumbo of blue eyes, cornrows and complexions from black to white and every earthly hue in between.
"Last semester," said Monteiro, a law professor here, "there weren't enough blacks in the law school to even mention. I'm generalizing only a little when I say that all of my students were blond, white and rich. A lot of those kids are in court now, learning the law a different way: by suing the university."

Contratiempos de un cachaco diplomático
El Tiempo 6.15.03                         Colombia,
Sobre su profesión habla Hernán Tobar, ex diplomático clásico y antiguo en términos de su afición automovilística.
Se ingresa a la Cancillería no para especializarse en fronteras, en hacer pasaportes, en manejar claves, o expedir visas, sino para viajar al exterior con cargo diplomático. Para merecer el nombramiento, el aspirante debe haber hecho carrera diplomática y hablar, por lo menos, otro idioma. Requisitos que poco se cumplen, pues los presidentes utilizan los cargos diplomáticos para recompensar a quienes ayudaron en la campaña; también para alejar a incómodos enemigos políticos. Por estas y otras razones, la Cancillería no es profesional. Como sí son profesionales Itamarati del Brasil, Torre Tagle del  Perú, o las de Chile, México o E.U.

If Bush Is Lying, He's Not the First
By David Wise
Sunday, June 15, 2003; Page B01                          Bush, Lies,
The sign on the White House these days might well read "Welcome to Credibility Gap."
Sooner or later, every modern administration has fallen into this unwelcome gulch, a disaster that happens when the gap between the government's words and the known facts becomes discernible to the voters. The phrase "credibility gap" came into use during the Democratic administration of Lyndon B. Johnson, but deception as an instrument of national policy began long before that. Misleading official statements, "spin" and, at times, outright lies are an all-too-familiar part of the White House landscape. Government lying has become as American as apple pie.

The Costs of Iraq
Sunday, June 15, 2003; Page B06                  Bush, Bush’s Wars, Failing wars
ON JUNE 3, just over a month after President Bush declared the war in Iraq over, Sgt. Atanacio Haro Marin Jr., 27, of Baldwin Park, Calif., was killed at a checkpoint near Balad in central Iraq when his unit came under fire from automatic weapons and rocket-propelled grenades.
Two days later, on June 5, Pfc. Branden F. Oberleitner, 20, of Worthington, Ohio, was fatally struck by a grenade in Al Fallujah.

'México lindo y querido'
El Tiempo 6.15.03                                     Colombia, Colombia y Mexico
Con pocos países como con México, tiene Colombia nexos culturales tan estrechos. Humor, cine, música, comida ... la presencia de los ‘manitos’ aquí es profunda y perdurable.
Vicente Fernández se fue de Bogotá sin enterarse de que venció a las Farc en su santuario del Caguán en el 2000. Entonces, el grupo guerrillero supervisaba casi todas las actividades en esa región, pero no pudo controlar las preferencias musicales de los sanvicentunos. Cuando estuve allí para una serie de programas para la BBC, lo que salía de una grabadora portátil en el aeropuerto y lo que se escuchaba con estridencia en los bares no eran himnos revolucionarios. Eran las sentidas, amorosas, despechadas y sentimentales canciones de Fernández, el mismo ex albañil y ex lustrabotas que, sin disparar un tiro, pasó de la miseria a la opulencia y reunió, hace poco, en torno a su figura de charro y a la de su hijo Alejandro, a unos 20 mil colombianos, solamente en el Campín en Bogotá.

Pragmatic Centrist In Debt to JFK
Living Religion, Honing Ambition
By Edward Walsh
Washington Post Staff Writer
Sunday, June 15, 2003;                                   Elections, 2004, Democrats
Third in a series
In 1988, Joseph I. Lieberman took a calculated political risk. He was Connecticut's popular Democratic attorney general, but he decided to challenge the state's imperious U.S. senator, Republican Lowell P. Weicker Jr.
"Joe had been seen as retiring, a consensus-maker, an average public speaker, Lieberman Lite and so forth," recalled former Connecticut Democratic chairman John F. Droney Jr. "And Weicker was a large, physically imposing, bombastic, self-assured good speaker. Joe just tore him apart in this one big debate at the Old Statehouse, and Weicker was stunned. Joe would just not let up on him. He was like a terrier.

Mismanaged Property
Saturday, June 14, 2003; Page A22                  DC, Corruption
D.C. COUNCIL member Carol Schwartz (R-At Large) raised a red flag last fall when the Williams administration asked the council to authorize a $12.5 million deal to buy land in Prince George's County owned by developer Douglas Jemal that the city has been using as an impoundment lot. Mr. Jemal was pulling in nearly $1 million a year to lease the site -- 37 acres he had bought in 1998 for $1.5 million. Mrs. Schwartz's challenge prompted the Williams administration to withdraw the deal. But that was just the tip of the iceberg.
The D.C. Office of Property Management, which worked out the proposed purchase with Mr. Jemal, is under the supervision of the deputy mayor for operations, who reportedly answers to the mayor. But information provided by council member Jim Graham (D-Ward 1), who has participated in six hearings into that office's lease management practices, makes clear that the property management office has been a world unto itself -- and a seamy one at that. Mr. Graham has concluded that there is ample evidence of fraud, theft and corruption in the property management operations. It's no surprise that the D.C. auditor's office has called in the FBI. What is astonishing is the extent to which such alleged malfeasance could have materialized in a city administration that is supposed to have installed a system of checks and balances and high-quality personnel to prevent just such trouble.

Un senado de millonarios
JIM ABRAMS
Associated Press                            6.14.03     Government, Senate
El nuevo líder de la mayoría senatorial Bill Frist, y el veterano senador demócrata Edward Kennedy están entre los más ricos de un Senado lleno de millonarios, según las declaraciones financieras dadas a la publicidad el 13 de junio.
El republicano de Tennessee, que antes de dedicarse a la política era un destacado cirujano especialista en trasplantes de corazón y pulmones, y cuya familia fundó The Healthcare Company, una de las cadenas de hospitales más grandes de la nación, reportó fideicomisos entre los $6.5 y los $31 millones.

Indígenas atacan a pedradas a Ríos Montt en norte de Guatemala
JUAN CARLOS LLORCA
Associated Press                            6.14.03 Guatemala, government, elections
RABINAL, Guatemala - El ex dictador Efraín Ríos Montt fue atacado a pedradas cuando intentaba dirigir una manifestación política el sábado en esta localidad, donde centenares de campesinos participaban en la inhumación de 66 osamentas de víctimas de masacres de los militares en 1981, según constató la AP.
"Tenemos que respetarnos los guatemaltecos", dijo Ríos Montt a la enardecida turba cuando recibió la primera pedrada. Los dirigentes locales, quienes también huyeron bajo una lluvia de piedras, sacaron en vilo al ex dictador hacia uno de los vehículos en los cuales abandonó presuroso el lugar del mitin.

E.U. presiona a Colombia para remover a generales involucrados en violaciones a derechos humanosEl Tiempo 6.14.03                         Colombia, Plan Colombia, Funding
En Washington y Bogotá es un secreto a gritos que esto sucede y que ha sido una constante de las relaciones bilaterales durante los últimos años. Los casos de los comandantes del Ejército y de la Fuerza Aérea están sobre el tapete.
Quizás Estados Unidos nunca reconozca abiertamente que presiona al gobierno de Colombia en este asunto y de la existencia de una "lista de generales" cuyas cabezas serían bienvenidas. Tal vez tampoco el gobierno colombiano admita que cede a dichas presiones.

The Incredible Shrinking Mayor
By Colbert I. King
Saturday, June 14, 2003; Page A23                  DC, Mayor Williams. His Inner Circle
It's a wonder D.C. Mayor Anthony Williams still manages to haul himself out of bed for work each day. During the four-plus years he's been in office, there's hardly been a six-month period when the mayor has not had to step forward to advise the public that he has been "shocked," "distressed," "nauseated" or "disgusted" by some story of scandal or major bungling in the bowels of his administration. His capacity for outrage is virtually endless. So, unfortunately, are the opportunities.
Yet the more he fumes and the more he lurches from one humiliating snafu to another, the more Williams comes across as a leader with little control over the troops under his command. That's not just a perception; it's becoming a reality.

D.C. Finance Chief Voices Doubt About Stadium Plan
By Mark Asher and Craig Timberg
Washington Post Staff Writers                            DC, New Baseball Stadium, Against
Friday, June 13, 2003; Page B06
D.C. Chief Financial Officer Natwar M. Gandhi warned yesterday that the mayor's plan to spend $339 million to lure major league baseball to Washington could face a shortfall of nearly $2 million a year if the team plays poorly.
Gandhi contended that losing teams draw far fewer fans than winning ones, and he called the projected sales tax on tickets "a bit uncertain" because many tickets would be sold on the Internet, where taxation is rare.

Valuation How much is your business worth? 
By Jeffrey Levine and Andrew Sherman,       AGF, Programs, Courses, Entrepreneur
Fortune Small Business Business valuation is sometimes considered more art than science. Or better put, value is often in the eye of the beholder. It is defined as what a willing buyer will pay a willing seller, but the true computation of value is difficult to pin down.


Cámara de Representantes de E.U. propone pagar a informantes en Colombia
EL TIEMPO  6.13.03                              Colombia, Washington Dicta
Podría pagar recompensas a campesinos colombianos que suministren información que permita localizar plantaciones de amapola. Depende de la decisión que tome el Gobierno de George W. Bush. La Cámara busca mayor efectividad en la lucha contra la producción heroína.
En una carta conocida por EL TIEMPO, el presidente de la Comisión de Relaciones Internacionales, Henry Hyde, le dice al zar antidrogas John Walters que apoye un programa "a gran escala para pagar a los campesinos por esta información".

Crece la deserción escolar de los latinos
KETTY RODRIGUEZ
El Nuevo Herald                                   6.13.03   Hispanics, Education
Un reciente estudio reveló que sigue aumentando a niveles alarmantes la deserción entre los estudiantes hispanos de secundaria en el estado, la cual alcanzó cifras muy por encima de los promedios estatal y nacional.
En la última década [1990-2000], el índice de deserción escolar en la Florida entre los jóvenes hispanos de 16 a 19 años subió del 18.2 por ciento al 18.8 por ciento, mientras que el nivel estatal general bajó de 14.3 por ciento a 11.9 por ciento.

Lo que el golpe se llevó -Rojas Pinilla
El Tiempo 6.13.03                                  Colombia, History
Un régimen que despertó esperanzas en el país ensangrentado de hace medio siglo, pero las frustró él mismo con su arbitrariedad y su vanidad.
Medio siglo después del que, en su momento, se calificó como "un golpe de opinión", hay que mirar ese acontecimiento histórico del 13 de junio de 1953, en apariencia ya lejano, bajo el prisma del significado que pueda tener para las generaciones de hoy.

Reaping the World's Disfavor
By Harold Meyerson
Wednesday, June 11, 2003; Page A35  TWP                   Bush, Bush Wars, Failing Wars
Save for the continuing search for its justification, the war in Iraq is over. For the United States, if not yet for Iraq, the consequences are clear. We have established yet again the utter supremacy of our hard power.
Unfriendly governments tremble anew at our armed might and our willingness to use it. Some, to be sure, are hard at work building their atomic arsenals, and the last thing we need is a trembling adversary with a nuclear trigger. Still, if the challenge before us is military, our government is justly confident we can deter or defeat it.

Pelosi apoya niños latinos afectados por recortes republicanos
Martes 3 de junio de 2003                                   GOP, GOP & Hispanics, Against Hisp
Washington, D.C. - La Líder Demócrata en la Cámara de Representantes Nancy Pelosi  anunció hoy su apoyo para el  “Acta de Créditos Contributivos para las Familias Trabajadoras,” sometido hoy por varios congresistas demócratas. Este proyecto de ley ampliaría el crédito contributivo infantil para ayudar a las familias trabajadoras que se quedaron rezagadas por los recortes a los impuestos de los republicanos
“El Mensaje de los republicanos es que estos millones de niños no merecen ayuda, a pesar de que sus padres trabajan arduamente  todos los días. Es inconcebible que los republicanos en la Cámara hayan rehusado proveerle un crédito a las familias trabajadoras estadounidenses. Las prioridades republicanas son claras: los intereses de sus amigos ricos son más importantes que los millones de niños y sus familias que se beneficiarían de esta extensión.

El Salvador: ARENA listo para elegir candidato presidencial
Associated Press 6.15.03        Latin America, El Salvador, elecciones
SAN SALVADOR - El partido político de gobierno anunció que elegirá el próximo 13 de julio sus candidatos para las elecciones presidenciales de marzo del 2004.
El presidente de Ideología de la Alianza Republicana Nacionalista (ARENA), Mario Acosta, informó que en las primarias participarán unos 8.000 afiliados al partido

GOP Whip Quietly Tried to Aid Big Donor
Provision Was Meant To Help
Philip Morris
By Jim VandeHei
Washington Post Staff Writer                              GOP, conflict of Interest
Wednesday, June 11, 2003; Page A01
Only hours after Rep. Roy Blunt was named to the House's third-highest leadership job in November, he surprised his fellow top Republicans by trying to quietly insert a provision benefiting Philip Morris USA into the 475-page bill creating a Department of Homeland Security, according to several people familiar with the effort.
The new majority whip, who has close personal and political ties to the company, instructed congressional aides to add the tobacco provision to the bill -- then within hours of a final House vote -- even though no one else in leadership supported it or knew he was trying to squeeze it in.
Once alerted to the provision, Speaker J. Dennis Hastert's chief of staff, Scott Palmer, quickly had it pulled out, said a senior GOP leader who requested anonymity. Majority Leader Tom DeLay (R-Tex.) also opposed what Blunt (Mo.) was trying to do, the member said, and "worked against it" when he learned of it.

Wanted: A New Democratic Strategy for Courting the Latino Vote
By Matthew Alvarez McMillan                             Elections, Hispanic vote
Democrats are worried about 2004.  George W. Bush is poised to recapture the White House with the help of unlikely allies –ethnic minorities.  The Grand Old Party is acutely aware that their "old"
(traditional) base – white males – is diminishing in electoral importance and that they must reach out to new voter groups if they hope to remain a relevant political force in the new century.
Hispanics are the fastest growing minority group in America.  Latinos, just 9% of the population in 1990, surpassed blacks as the largest ethnic minority group in the 2000 census (now 12% of the
population).  Republican National Committee (RNC) Chairman Mark Racicot is quite aware of the changing face of America.  "We are reaching out to all Americans, including Hispanics, out of
conviction, not convenience," he said during the 2002 Congressional campaign, "President Bush has a positive agenda to improve the lives of all Americans, from national security to economic empowerment, and Latinos are taking a note of that." 

Mexican-Americans, Cuban-Americans and U.S. Policymaking                                                                      Hispanics, Polarization
The drastic discrepancy between the Bush administration’s harsh treatment of Mexican immigrants and its whole-hearted acceptance of Cuban immigrants can be clearly traced to the respective influence of these communities in the United States.  Wealthy and educated right-wing Cuban émigrés in the United States have had an extraordinary influence over U.S. policy towards Cuba.  Regardless of their citizenship status, this relatively small group of Latinos has come to play a crucial role in Florida politics, creating a political and financial mechanism through which to shape U.S. policy.  Since emigrating from Cuba, they have made major financial contributions to state and local politicians who share their anti-Castro views, and aid in influencing U.S. policy toward the island.

FBI Probes Ex-Official Who Oversaw D.C. Leases
By Craig Timberg and Yolanda Woodlee
Washington Post Staff Writers
Wednesday, June 11, 2003; Page A01                            DC, corruption
The FBI is investigating allegations that a former official of the D.C. Office of Property Management inflated appraisals, overpriced leases and managed transactions in offshore bank accounts from his government office computer.
The investigation, disclosed yesterday by D.C. Auditor Deborah K. Nichols, comes as D.C. Council hearings have disclosed unusual actions by the former city official, Michael Lorusso, and developer Douglas Jemal, who rents the government hundreds of thousands of square feet of office space.

Estados Unidos pidió al Gobierno de Colombia la baja del general Gabriel Ramón Díaz
Junio 7 de 2003 EL TIEMPO / CONFLICTO ARMADO                   Colombia, Washington dicta Politica
Más de 4 meses insistió E.U. en el retiro del alto mando castrense, por presuntas actividades relacionadas con narcotráfico y apoyo a los grupos paramilitares.
La primera en ser informada sobre el interés del gobierno del presidente George Bush fue la ministra de Defensa colombiana, Martha Lucía Ramírez de Rincón, a quien dos agentes de la agencia antidrogas estadounidense, DEA, le presentaron pruebas que, para ellos, comprometían al general en dichas actividades.

Periodista colombiana relata experiencias de soldados de E.U. obligados por las circunstancias a vivir en Irak
Junio 7 de 2003 EL TIEMPO                                           Bush, Bush’ Wars, Failing wars
Rodeada de espejos en oro macizo y tapetes persas, la coronel Vanesa Peeden parece no estar satisfecha. “Todo esto es muy kitch y nada funciona”, dice mientras arrincona unos sillones de terciopelo rojo que sobrevivieron a los bombardeos. “Los tubos y los grifos se rompen cada día. Pero frente a lo que se ve afuera, aquí vivimos como unos reyes”.
Tras esas puertas de hierro macizo que protegen lo que hasta hace un mes fue el Palacio Republicano de Saddam Hussein, está Bagdad, una ciudad que entre sus 45 grados de temperatura, se asfixia por el desbordamiento de las basuras, los trancones de más de tres horas en las calles, las quejas de los padres de familia que no tienen cómo darle a sus hijos una botella de agua fría porque todavía no hay luz. Pero es el tema de seguridad el que encabeza el listado de los males.

El golpe del 13 de junio de 1953
LECTURAS DOMINICALES- ELTIEMPO.COM    6.8.03   Colombia, Historia, Rojas toma el poder
Carlos J. Villar Borda, entonces gerente y corresponsal de la United Press en Bogotá, reconstruye el escenario de la toma del poder por el general Rojas hace medio siglo.
El golpe de cuartel que llevó a la Presidencia al general Gustavo Rojas Pinilla comenzó a gestarse el 7 de agosto de 1946, cuando el liberalismo perdió el poder, después de cinco presidencias. A pesar de que todos admitían que la división liberal representaba un riesgo, fracasó cualquier intento por lograr un acuerdo entre Gabriel Turbay y Jorge Eliécer Gaitán, los dos candidatos del partido. La figura aparentemente bonachona y ecuánime de Mariano Ospina Pérez, el candidato conservador, hizo que los liberales minimizaran el peligro. Ospina era un dirigente cafetero moderado y ponderado, de quien nadie temía una acción intrépida o arbitraria.

Casi dos años después de su liberación, soldados secuestrados en Miraflores (Guaviare) viven con la guerra en la cabeza
El Tiempo, 6.8.03                                   Colombia, Efectos sicologicos
No se acostumbran a la vida civil, no duermen, son agresivos, piensan en el suicidio o en matar a alguien. Esta es una muestra de algunos de los casos más graves.
Sentado sobre el borde de la terraza de ladrillo desnudo, en el atiborrado sur de Bogotá, el ex soldado Luis Alexander Cifuentes habla con frialdad de sus demencias.
"Mi suegra dice que yo soy como sicópata porque una vez peló un pollo y yo me comí las tripas crudas, me le comí el hígado y el corazoncito", dice Cifuentes, de 21 años, delgado, trigueño, de mirada huidiza y frases rápidas.

Details Sought on Bush Role in Texas Dispute
By Mike Allen
Washington Post Staff Writer                              Bush, Abuse of Power
Sunday, June 8, 2003; Page A07
A Democratic leader asked yesterday for details of communication by President Bush and his senior adviser, Karl Rove, with House Majority Leader Tom DeLay (R-Tex.) about a partisan Texas dispute that absorbed federal resources.
Sen. Joseph I. Lieberman (Conn.), ranking Democrat on the Governmental Affairs Committee and a presidential candidate, said White House Chief of Staff Andrew H. Card Jr. told him by telephone Tuesday that DeLay spoke with Bush and Rove about the matter

In Game of Expectations, Bush Usually Wins
By Dana Milbank
Washington Post Staff Writer                  Bush, Campaign strategies
Sunday, June 8, 2003; Page A05
With striking clarity, President Bush last week acknowledged an attribute his opponents have long assigned him. "I am the master of low expectations," he said.
Ironically, the assessment was offered aboard Air Force One as Bush left Jordan on Wednesday after a summit that raised the exceptionally high expectation that a Middle East peace deal, including an independent Palestinian state, was within reach by 2005. And, true to form, Bush offered a modest definition of his expectations for the talks -- "I was hoping to have honest dialogues" -- and said those expectations were met.

La Habana lucra con sus modelos
WILFREDO CANCIO ISLA
EL Nuevo Herald          6.8.03                           Miami,  Politics Cuban
Cuba ha abierto las puertas a un empresario canadiense que quiere aprovechar el tesoro en bruto de las modelos criollas y triunfar con ellas en el mundo de la moda, al nivel de lo que logró un Ry Cooder con los ancianos músicos de Buena Vista Social Club cinco años atrás.
La revista Cigar Aficionado ha dedicado su portada y páginas centrales de la edición de junio a promover el flamante negocio de las supermodelos de la isla, actualmente en boga en los principales mercados de Europa. Según la publicación, el empresario Dean Bornstein estableció recientemente sus oficinas en La Habana para asumir la representación de más de 75 de las más cotizadas supermodelos cubanas, utilizando una subsidiaria de su compañía establecida en Toronto, Canadá.

Bush Certainty On Iraq Arms Went Beyond Analysts' Views
By Dana Priest and Walter Pincus
Washington Post Staff Writers                Bush, Impeach
Saturday, June 7, 2003; Page A01
During the weeks last fall before critical votes in Congress and the United Nations on going to war in Iraq, senior administration officials, including President Bush, expressed certainty in public that Iraq possessed chemical and biological weapons, even though U.S. intelligence agencies were reporting they had no direct evidence that such weapons existed.

In Texas Feud, a Plane Tale of Intrigue
U.S. Role in GOP Hunt for Democratic Lawmakers Is Still Murky
By R. Jeffrey Smith
Washington Post Staff Writer                              Bush, Abuse of power
Saturday, June 7, 2003; Page A01
Texas Rep. James E. "Pete" Laney thought he was taking a secret trip to Oklahoma on the morning of May 12. He flew on a private plane from his northwest Texas home to Ardmore, where he joined 50 other state Democratic legislators at a Holiday Inn. It was a mass boycott designed to prevent a quorum in the Texas House, where the GOP majority was poised to enact a congressional redistricting plan certain to send more Republicans to Congress.

Democrats, Group Seek Probe of GOP, Westar
By Thomas B. Edsall and Juliet Eilperin
Washington Post Staff Writers                            GOP, Abuse of Power
Saturday, June 7, 2003; Page A02
Prominent Democrats and a consumer advocacy organization yesterday called on the Justice Department to investigate $56,500 in campaign contributions by a Kansas-based energy company that had sought a "seat at the table" as key Republicans worked out details of the Bush administration's energy bill.

Chile y EEUU firman histórico pacto comercial en Miami
DANIEL SHOER ROTH
El Nuevo Herald                                               6.7.03    Bush, FTAA
Flanqueados por una hilera de banderas chilenas y estadounidenses que comparten los mismos colores, representantes de ambos países sellaron ayer en Miami un acuerdo bilateral de libre comercio, el primero suscrito entre Washington y un país sudamericano, que sienta las bases para un mercado común en el hemisferio.

FANTASIAS GUERRERISTAS
Por Apolinar Díaz-Callejas   6.5.03          Colombia, Moral elastica
El país se desmorona y se debate en el caos administrativo, porque el presidente Uribe, como dijo Lleras De la Fuente, no dirige. La crisis social por el desempleo y deambular de millones de colombianos desplazados de sus regiones de origen, la continuación de la violencia y los secuestros, los errores fatales en rescate de secuestrados, el abandono de escuelas y universidades por los jóvenes pobres, la suspensión de hospitales públicos, la desaparición de instituciones estatales, las crisis y privatización de las empresas de servicios públicos y la angustia misma sobre el porvenir de la República y la soberanía e independencia nacionales nos atormentan.

FCC Ruling a Bad Example for the Hemisphere
Balanced News Under Attack                                          Media, FCC
The Federal Communications Commission’s announcement today that most likely will  weaken regulations affecting media ownership should alarm advocates of balanced news coverage.  These proposed reforms will allow conglomerates to increase their market share, and thus profits, by buying up small media outlets and allowing them to reach an ever-larger share of local audiences, at the expense of local news and public affairs programming.  It will also provide a bad example for Latin America, where the media already is frequently besieged by governments and private interests.

delitocuelloblanco.com
DEBATE EN DEFENSA DEL PATRIMONIO PÚBLICO
Piedad Córdoba Ruiz
Senadora de la República de Colombia                                 Colombia, corruption
Presentación
Es posible que los ciudadanos y las ciudadanas que están ahora mismo en sus hogares atentos a esta transmisión se pregunten qué utilidad puede tener para el país un debate sobre el comportamiento ético de un ministro y de su actividad profesional, en momentos en que otros problemas y otras dificultades -tal vez de mayor urgencia- reclaman la atención nacional.
Es probable que se interroguen acerca de las perspectivas de un debate sobre los procederes nada claros de un hombre público que, pese a haber sido cuestionado por los medios de comunicación y por la sociedad colombiana, ha recibido la absolución presidencial para permanecer en ejercicio del cargo, como si las actuaciones del ex presidente de Invercolsa fueran distinciones meritorias, en lugar de lastres éticos

GOP's voter inroads
By Donald Lambro
THE WASHINGTON TIMES                                GOP, Hisp
Published May 29, 2003
There is growing fear among Democratic strategists that George W. Bush is making gains in their party's base, especially with minorities and labor. If true, this could be the most important political sea change in America in 70 years.

Real Live Democrats
By Harold Meyerson
Wednesday, June 4, 2003; Page A27                  Democrats
The Democratic wing of the Democratic Party convenes here today at a national conference sponsored by the liberal Campaign for America's Future. The gathering comes not a moment too soon, not only because the party's progressive base needs to assert and renew its principles, but also because it has come under assault lately from its intra-party adversaries

DNC aide decries Hispanic 'disconnect'
By Steve Miller                                                              6.3.03      Democrats, Hispanic
THE WASHINGTON TIMES
    The chairman of the Hispanic caucus of the Democratic National Committee said yesterday that there is a "disconnect" in the party regarding the minority vote and accused it of scrapping a $1.5 million plan to attract Hispanics.
    Alvaro Cifuentes, who also chastised the DNC leadership for failure to hire Hispanics, announced a three-day summit for party Hispanics in September that will be "completely funded on our own, separate from the DNC."
    "There is obviously a problem in the party with Hispanic and Latino issues," Mr. Cifuentes said. "We've been trying for the past two years to address them."

Autorizan la compra masiva de los medios de prensa
CHRISTINA HOAG        6.3.3                             Media, FCC
The Miami Herald
La venta de Paxson Communications, el grupo más grande de televisión del país, podría ser uno de los primeros y más importantes negocios liberados ayer por los extensos cambios del gobierno sobre propiedad en los medios de comunicación.

Media Giants Hint That They Might Be Expanding
Firms Eye Newspapers, TV Stations in New Areas for Them
By Alec Klein and David A. Vise                                      Media, FCC
Washington Post Staff Writers
Tuesday, June 3, 2003; Page A06
The mighty of the media industry will grow mightier while smaller competitors fall by the wayside.
That appeared to be the consensus after yesterday's ruling by the Federal Communications Commission to relax rules on the concentration of media ownership. Major media companies, such as Tribune Co., are signaling a growing appetite for television stations and newspapers in markets where they already have a presence. Meanwhile, some small to mid-size firms are showing a readiness to put up a for-sale sign, if only because competition could get tougher in an increasingly consolidating industry with fewer, more powerful players.

Hacer turismo en varias ciudades de Latinoamérica es muy barato, pese a su dura realidad
EL TIEMPO  6.3.03                    Latin A, Costo de vida
Si usted quiere sacar provecho al costo de vida debería trabajar en Londres, comer y viajar en taxi en Buenos Aires, comprar un periódico e ir a cine en Caracas y tomar leche en Colombia.
Eso sí no se le vaya a ocurrir trasladarse a vivir a Lima.

Comienza macrorrueda de negocios para buscar afanosamente mercados en Centroamérica, El Caribe y México
Junio 1 de 2003 EL TIEMPO                                           Colombia, Mercado intl,
Los mercados de estas tres regiones se han convertido en la alternativa para las exportaciones colombianas, ante la caída del 60 por ciento de las ventas a Venezuela en el primer trimestre del año.
Con el fin de concretar ese objetivo, hoy y mañana en Cartagena más de 800 empresarios colombianos sostendrán alrededor de 4.500 citas de negocios con 250 compradores de esas economías, a las que Colombia apenas exportó 1.471 millones de dólares en el 2002.

A escasas cuadras de la residencia del presidente Álvaro Uribe se refugian células de las Farc
Junio 2 de 2003                                     Colombia, Moral elastica
  EL TIEMPO
Esconden a secuestrados, refugian a milicianos (en su mayoría universitarios), atienden a guerrilleros heridos y enfermos, además de planear ataques terroristas contra Bogotá.
Desde el pasado 20 de marzo, una decena de milicianos llegaron a refugiarse en una casa de mala muerte, a solo tres cuadras de la Casa de Nariño, alquilada por el guerrillero Milton Chacón -actualmente detenido en los calabozos del DAS- para fraguar nuevos atentados.

Un país de moral elástica
El tiempo 6.103                         Colombia, Moral elastica
Una de las más graves enfermedades nacionales es el culto a la ilegalidad en todas sus formas.
Si fue insólito ver al 'Pecoso' Castro tirar de las mechas al jugador de River Plate y oírlo justificarse tranquilamente diciendo que lo que hizo fue "feo pero válido" para no echar a perder el partido, es infinitamente más grave que un amplio grupo de la afición se haya manifestado de acuerdo con él.

Lula y Fox, la voz de Latinoamérica en la cumbre del G8
ANTONIO RODRIGUEZ / Agence France Presse
EVIAN, Francia                        6.1.03               Latin A, Cumbres, Cumbres G8
El presidente brasileño, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, y su homólogo mexicano, Vicente Fox, intentarán hoy hacer oír la voz de América Latina en Evián, en el este de Francia, ante los mandatarios reunidos en la cumbre del Grupo de los Ocho (G8), más preocupados por la estancada economía mundial, Irak y el Medio Oriente.

Maestros colombianos
ARMANDO ALVAREZ BRAVO                           6.1.03 Colombia, Celebridades, Arte
Crítico de Arte/El Nuevo Herald
Decirlo una vez más conviene. La diversidad es, sin lugar a dudas, el signo de identidad máximo de la plástica latinoamericana; su estandarte y también su posibilidad. Esa condición es tanto nacional como continental y, en algunos casos, su subrayado es más evidente en ciertos países y exposiciones.

Testimony of Mr. Adolfo A. Franco                       Government, Federal Gov, USAID, Latin America USAID
Assistant Administrator,
Bureau for Latin America and the Caribbean
Before the House Committee on International Relations
Subcommittee on the Western Hemisphere  Thursday, February 27, 2003 at 2 o’clock p.m.

DNC says minorities' firing was a mistake
 By Steve Miller                       Democratas, treatment Minorities
THE WASHINGTON TIMES  5.30.03
    The termination of 10 minority employees at the Democratic National Committee this week was a mistake that never received formal approval, a party official said yesterday.
    But some Democratic leaders are still seeking an explanation from committee chairman Terry McAuliffe for an episode that sent staffers into meetings all day yesterday.
    "If the Republicans were to do this, you know what would happen," said Donna Brazile, who chairs the DNC's Voting Rights Institute. "You know I would be kicking them where they need to be kicked."

What world migration means for business
From HBS Working Knowledge
Special to CNET News.com
May 25, 2003, 6:00 AM PT                     Immigration, Immigr Positive impact
http://news.com.com/2009-1087_3-1008612.html
Immigration is changing the world more than at any other time in history, opening up business opportunities and introducing new challenges, according to Harvard University professor Marcelo M. Suarez-Orozco.

Tras aprobación de la Ley del Cine, por fin habrá presupuesto para este arte
EL TIEMPO  5.30                       Colombia, Cine Colombia
La votación unánime de la plenaria del Congreso de la República dio via libre a las normas para el fomento de la actividad cinematográfica en Colombia.
Esta Ley (la 141) está sostenida en tres pilares fundamentales, que la hacen de vital importancia para el comienzo de una industria cinematográfica nacional.

Enorme el poder de compra de los hispanos
ELENA KENNY                          6.1.03  Hispanics, Demograph, Purch pwr
El Nuevo Herald
La firma Merrill Lynch puso en la mira a los hispanos que dejan unahuella dorada en Estados Unidos por su enorme poder de compra, y para ser un imán de sus inversiones está atacando a ese mercado desde cuatro puntos estratégicos del país, uno de ellos, Miami.

 

EL TIEMPO  6.1.03   directo
Royne Chávez, ex jefe de seguridad de la Casa de Nariño, tendrá que responder por equipos de comunicación del Estado que las Farc no devolvieron
Se suma a las investigaciones que le siguen la Procuraduría y la Fiscalía a este coronel retirado de la Policía para saber cómo obtuvo unos bienes y por presunto enriquecimiento ilícito, respectivamente. más >>

 

The_Failure_to_Defend_the_Skies_on_9/11

By Paul Thompson

                                                            Bush, Bush Wars, 911 Cover-up
On May 21 and 22, 2003, the 9/11 Independent Commission held its second set of public hearings, focusing on the issue of air defense. It's not surprising if you haven't heard about this, because the media poorly covered the hearings, with major papers such as the New York Times and Los Angeles Times failing to write any articles on them.

 

Una pequeña empresa de Tailandia le disputa el mercado a Pizza Hut
DENIS GRAY / AP                                 5/29/03 Corp America, Worlwide, Boycott
BANGKOK, Tailandia 

William Heinecke se enfrentó a Pizza Hut en Tailandia y triunfó, captando más de la mitad del mercado en cuestión de meses. Ahora está planificando sus primeras operaciones contra el mayor suministrador de pizzas del mundo, incluida una prospección en el Medio Oriente, donde los establecimientos de venta de pizza estilo norteamericano no son exactamente los preferidos.

Chao trades barbs with organized labor
By Tom Ramstack                                           Bush. Labor
THE WASHINGTON TIMES
  Labor Secretary Elaine L. Chao yesterday accused organized labor of acting irrationally in its opposition to the Bush administration.
    "I think the rhetoric is really overheated and exaggerated," Mrs. Chao said during a press reception downtown.
    Leaders of the AFL-CIO labor federation have said they plan to emphasize rising unemployment during their effort to replace President Bush with a Democrat in the 2004 election.

Entrevista con Lucho Garzón:     Colombia, Gobierno, Candidatos
"ESTOY YA EN LA SEGUNDA VUELTA"

Vía Alterna: Una primera pregunta sobre el resultado electoral: ¿Por qué 650 mil votos y no el millón que todos esperábamos?

Lucho Garzón: Es feo ponerse a dar explicaciones de por qué el resultado no fue mayor del que hubiéramos deseado. Es feo porque es hablar de uno mismo, pero en el Polo no se ha hecho un balance. Y por eso voy a hablar en primera persona.

 

From Mercadito To Supermarket
Latino Companies in U.S. Cater to Hometown, Mainstream Tastes

By Krissah Williams
Washington Post Staff Writer
Tuesday, May 27, 2003; Page E01                      Latin America, Hispanic Mkt for LA

Cerveceria La Constancia SA was founded in 1906 by Rafael Meza Ayau in his small home in the city of Santa Ana, El Salvador. Over the years, the brewery, owned by several families, grew into one of the country's largest companies, and it eventually decided to try to sell its products in the United States, home to the largest community of Salvadorans outside of El Salvador.

To break into the United States, La Constancia embraced the doctrine of "Sanchez to Sanchez to Smith." There are many variations, but generally it is described like this: Latin American companies (Sanchez) first target this country's Hispanics (Sanchez) or try to work with Hispanic American entrepreneurs. Later, the Latin American firms use the accumulated expertise and infrastructure to go after mainstream U.S. customers (Smith).

Back in Political Forefront
Iran-Contra Figure Plays Key Role on Mideast

By Michael Dobbs
Washington Post Staff Writer                              Bush, Jewish Americans
Tuesday, May 27, 2003; Page A01

A cycle of disgrace and redemption has brought one of Washington's most accomplished -- and controversial -- bureaucratic infighters back to the center of U.S. foreign policy decision-making.

When Elliott Abrams stood in front of a federal judge in October 1991 and pleaded guilty to two misdemeanor counts of withholding information from Congress, few imagined he would ever return to government. At age 43, he had become one of the casualties of the Iran-contra scandal, detested by Democrats for his combative political style and mistrusted by human rights activists for playing down the crimes of right-wing dictatorships in Central America.

Defense Firms Consolidate As War Goes High-Tech

By Renae Merle
Washington Post Staff Writer
Tuesday, May 27, 2003; Page A01                                  Bush, Bush Wars, Business Benefits

The nation's leading defense contractors are gobbling up small technology firms in a consolidation binge driven by the Pentagon's demand that future military conflicts be dominated by high-tech warfare.

The buying spree is contributing to a fundamental change in the structure of the defense industry as the top players move away from their roles as mere weapons makers and increasingly cast themselves as "systems integrators" that produce high-tech networks for the battlefield. In the past three years, contractors have swept up about 180 small tech firms, mostly in Northern Virginia, a 25 percent increase from the previous three-year span

Unfulfilled Promises Leave Iraqis Bewildered

Washington Post Foreign Service
Tuesday, May 27, 2003; Page A01                      Bush, Bush Wars, Failing Wars

BAGHDAD, May 26 -- Sitting in a battered Toyota Corona, Fadhil Murah wiped his sweaty forehead with a soiled red rag. Behind him snaked a line of cars a half-mile up Jadriya Bridge, waiting to fill up with gas. Ahead of him was another hour he would spend waiting his turn. On a day of withering heat, his words punctuated by a cacophony of car horns, he spoke glumly of his life and his city.

He had closed his construction supply store, wary of thieves. He had sold everything in his house -- from his bed to the refrigerator -- to support his wife and four children. He has little hope of returning soon to his former job at the Ministry of Transportation and Communications, part of a government that exists in name only. For food, he relies on the $5 or so he makes a day tooling Baghdad's streets as a gypsy cab driver.

 

Mayo 26 de 2003

EL TIEMPO / CONFLICTO ARMADO                               Colombia, Plan Colombia, funding
Crece en el Congreso de E.U. la oposición a la ayuda a Colombia

El último ataque lo lanzó Joseph Biden, de la Comisión de Relaciones Internacionales del Senado, quien pidió transferir los fondos para nuestro país a lugares donde operan redes de Al Qaeda.

Para Biden, los grupos armados de Colombia, aunque terroristas, no ponen en jaque la seguridad nacional de E.U. como sí lo hacen otros grupos. "Hablamos del terror como si todos los terroristas fueran creados iguales. Pero no todos son una amenaza directa para nosotros. Nadie de las Auc está atacando a E.U. pero nos gastamos cientos de millones asistiendo al gobierno colombiano para que los enfrenten y hasta entrenamos a los militares para que solucionen los problemas internos de esta institución", dijo Biden recientemente en una audiencia de la Comisión Judicial del Senado.

Una lluvia de dólares cae sobre Irak
PAULINE JELLINEK / AP
WASHINGTON  5.26.03  Bush, Wars, Funds
Los dólares llegan a Irak en cargamentos aéreos. Un empleado del ejército les paga a unos electricistas de Bagdad sacando el dinero de un escaparate repleto. Y hay soldados colocando alambre de púas en el sitio donde los retirados iraquíes recogen sus pensiones.
'Esto no inspira mucha confianza'', dice Christopher Preble, del Instituto CATO, refiriéndose a las finanzas para la reconstrucción de Irak en la posguerra.
Las tropas y los oficiales de EEUU reparten $1 millón al día en Irak, según la Oficina de Reconstrucción y Ayuda Humanitaria del Pentágono.

División de los paras presagia un baño de sangre
GERARDO REYES
El Nuevo Herald                       5.26.03             Colombia, Guerrillas, paramilitares
Las Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia (AUC) ya no están unidas.
Están en guerra.
Dos poderosos frentes del paramilitarismo se han enfrascado en un conflicto que amenaza con un baño de sangre y con desvertebrar las conversaciones de paz del presidente Alvaro Uribe con esas agrupaciones.

JFK's Enduring Appeal
Tuesday, May 27, 2003; Page A19  TWP             Politics, Kennedys
The historian who told the world that John F. Kennedy had a relationship with a 19-year-old White House intern cannot be accused of being an apologist. But what fascinates Robert Dallek is why JFK has retained so much public admiration despite the many unflattering revelations since his death 40 years ago.

Fox Asks for Action on Immigration
President Says Mexicans Working in U.S. Are 'Reliable People,' Not Security Threat
By Mary Jordan and Kevin Sullivan
Washington Post Foreign Service                        Mexico, Immigration
Tuesday, May 27, 2003; Page A10
MEXICO CITY, May 26 -- President Vicente Fox appealed today for action on a long-delayed immigration accord with the United States, now that the Iraq war is over and more than 20 months have passed since the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks.

7 Days of Desperation Along Mexican Border
Migrants' Dreams Die in Brutal Crossing
Washington Post Foreign Service
Monday, May 26, 2003; Page A01                       Immigration
MEXICO CITY, May 25 -- Olegario Pozos rode in a bus along a southern Mexican highway on Sunday, May 11, traveling with three of his cousins, two other men and the smuggler they knew only as Coyote. He was guiding them from the jobless grind of Oaxaca, their poor southern state, to the U.S. border.

Lagos Humiliates Chile by Not Standing
The Council on Hemispheric Affairs
Tall Over its Iraq Vote                            5.26.03 VP notes, from others NGOs
By crucifying his UN ambassador, Juan Gabriel Valdés, Chilean President Lagos impales the legendary Chilean diplomat on a Cross of Free Trade
White House strategy of giving a cold shoulder to Chile because it did not back Bush Iraq strategy at the UN, was based on the assumption that Santiago eventually would demonstrate that it was not being led by a latter day O’Higgins, but by a group of craven politicians

Democrats Fight Hispanic Media Merger
Republican Ownership Could Limit Access to Viewpoints, Groups Tell FCC
By Juliet Eilperin
Washington Post Staff Writer                                          Media, Hispanics
Sunday, May 25, 2003; Page A05
Concerned about Republican inroads into the Hispanic community, congressional Democrats are trying to fend off a proposed merger between Univision Communications Inc. and the Hispanic Broadcasting Corporation.
More than 20 Democratic senators and representatives -- including Senate Minority Leader Thomas A. Daschle (D-S.D.) -- have urged Federal Communications Commission chairman Michael Powell to block the planned corporate marriage between the two entities, which would create the nation's largest Spanish-language radio and TV company. Although the fight is ostensibly over media ownership, several Democrats acknowledge it is part of a larger battle for Latinos' political allegiance.

Inevitably, The Politics Of Terror
Fear Has Become Part Of Washington's Power Struggle
By E.J. Dionne Jr.
Sunday, May 25, 2003; Page B01 |
"Mr. President, the only way you are ever going to get this is to make a speech and scare the hell out of the country."
So said Sen. Arthur Vandenberg to President Harry Truman in 1947. Vandenberg, a Republican, was giving Truman advice on how to get Congress to vote for aid to help Turkey and Greece in their fight against communist insurgents. But Vandenberg might as well have been laying out rule number one in the Politics of the Cold War. From 1947 until the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991, the country was scared as hell about Soviet power and the threat of nuclear war. And these fears dominated political life.

Historias de derroche de los soldados 'nuevos ricos' en Popayán
El tiempo 5/25/03                       Colombia, corruption
Las de montones de dinero circulando en los comercios crecieron como espuma por toda la ciudad cuando el comandante del Ejército, general Carlos Alberto Ospina, hizo público el escándalo.
Pero 48 horas después, la mayoría de los comerciantes y hasta las prostitutas comenzaron a hacerse los despistados...

FedEx y UPS temen enfrentar la competencia
DON PHILLIPS / Washington Post
WASHINGTON
¿Una aerolínea de carga propiedad de un ciudadano estadounidense cuyo principal cliente es una compañía alemana, propiedad del sistema postal alemán a través de una serie de corporaciones extranjeras, se puede considerar como controlada por Estados Unidos?

Military Record for 2004 Elections
By Lois Romano
Washington Post Staff Writer                              elections, Military records
Sunday, May 25, 2003; Page A04
Since the election of Bill Clinton in 1992, a candidate's military service has seemed an issue of the past, one that intrigued the news media but not necessarily the voters, who in the past three presidential elections rejected war veterans in favor of candidates who managed to avoid combat at the height of the Vietnam War.
But perhaps for the first time since Dwight D. Eisenhower rode his World War II service into the Oval Office in 1952, candidates for the White House today must face the possibility that -- for an electorate scarred by terrorism and coming out of war in Afghanistan and Iraq -- military service has taken on a new relevancy.

On Not Admitting Our Mistakes
By Richard Cohen
Friday, May 23, 2003; Page A25                         Bush, Lies
Pfc. Jessica Lynch's capture and rescue was certainly a dramatic affair -- particularly in The Post. This newspaper told its readers that she had been shot and stabbed, that she had fought off her Iraqi attackers -- her gun blazing -- until she went down and was taken prisoner, hospitalized and then rescued eight days later. Trouble is, much of that may be false.
Lynch apparently was not shot. Lynch was not stabbed. Lynch may not have put up much of a fight, maybe none at all. The lights may have gone out for her the moment her unit was attacked and her vehicle went off the road. It was then, probably, that she suffered several broken bones. This information, too, was in The Post -- sort of.

Debt and Taxes
Thursday, May 22, 2003; Page A34 TWP                         Bush, Bush Tax cuts
THE DEBT CEILING is the ultimate, all-purpose political football. The party in power invariably wants to lift the limit as much and as quietly as possible. The opposition party wants to make the move as public, and therefore as politically painful for the other side, as can be. Everyone knows that eventually, after sufficient theatrics, the limit will be raised; the government can't start bouncing its checks. Still, this year's maneuverings -- expected to come to the floor before the Senate leaves town for Memorial Day -- offer some particularly delicious samples of political hypocrisy and partisan gamesmanship, along with a less amusing reminder of the consequences of irresponsible budgeting.

Tougher Rules On U.S. Visas Bring Fears of Long Waits
By Dan Eggen
Washington Post Staff Writer                   Immigration, US denies visas
Saturday, May 24, 2003; Page A01
The State Department has ordered Foreign Service officers in many nations to begin face-to-face interviews with millions of visa applicants who previously have not merited such scrutiny, a step that will result in months-long backlogs, according to officials and documents.
The rules, formally issued in a cable sent to 221 embassies and consulates Wednesday, have prompted strong objections from business, education and tourism groups. The groups say that longer delays in obtaining visas will discourage foreign nationals from visiting the United States at a time when the economy is still struggling.

Keyes logra una red con Latinoamérica
ELENA KENNY
El Nuevo Herald  5/24/03                      Miami, Real Estate
Ahora que algunos latinoamericanos están fascinados con las propiedades sudfloridanas, Keyes Company comienza a construir ''puentes virtuales'' hacia la región.
Hasta el momento ha cerrado acuerdos con nueve firmas latinoamericanas especializadas en corretaje de propiedades, para empezar una red de información por la internet.

Colombia domina las deliberaciones al inicio de la Cumbre del Grupo de Rio
REYNALDO MUÑOZ / AFP                     5/24/03             LA, Cumbres
CUSCO, Perú
La XVII Cumbre del Grupo de Rio se inició ayer poniendo énfasis en el problema de Colombia y en la urgencia de una firme intervención de las Naciones Unidas para encontrar un acuerdo de paz al largo conflicto de más de cuatro décadas en ese país.
''Amigo presidente [de Colombia, Alvaro] Uribe, usted no está solo'', afirmó el presidente peruano Alejandro Toledo en la ceremonia inaugural de la XVII Cumbre de Jefes de Estado del Grupo de Rio en Cusco, la capital del Imperio de los Incas.

Pese a muertes, continuará la inmigración ilegal a EEUU
MARK STEVENSON                  5/24/03             Immigration
Associated Press
POZOS, México - Margarita Ramírez reconoce que es difícil explicar a los estadounidenses por qué los mexicanos, como su hermano Héctor, arriesgan sus vidas para cruzar ilegalmente la frontera. La explicación se dificulta aún más cuando el cadáver de Héctor yace dentro de un ataúd metálico, en el patio de la casa familiar.

Balance de cien años, por Juan Carlos Echeverry
El tiempo 5.24.03                       Colombia, History
Hitos del desarrollo nacional el siglo pasado, según el Decano de Economía de la Universidad de los Andes y ex director de Planeación.
En Colombia muchas personas siempre han tenido el convencimiento de que a los adversarios se los debe convencer a bala de sus equivocaciones. En el año 1903, los personajes transados en la peor de las guerras vistas hasta entonces, palparon las consecuencias de esa actitud: el país fue amputado, perdió la porción de su territorio con mayor valor estratégico a nivel mundial, fue derrotado y humillado. Pelearse unos con otros sólo llevó a que otro se sentara a su mesa y se comiera el almuerzo.

 
El liberalismo frente a la dictadura de Rojas Pinilla 'por cuenta de unos cuántos pusilánimes'
El tiempo 5.24.03                                   Colombia, historia, Políticos
Duras observaciones de Carlos Lleras de la Fuente sobre el comportamiento de jefes liberales con su padre y con Rojas Pinilla, en este fragmento sobre hechos alrededor de la dictadura militar hace cincuenta años, tomado de su libro, que aparece en estos días.
¡Qué tiempos aquellos! Pese a toda mi profunda tristeza (creo que el joven Werther era un patialegre comparado conmigo), hubo otras ocasiones memorables: el concierto de Agustín Lara en el palacio de Bellas Artes, y su presentación con Pedro Vargas en un gran cabaret en el paseo de la Reforma, en donde estuve sentado a dos metros del gran maestro del bolero; la presentación de Arturo Rubinstein y la de la ópera Boris Goudonov en el mismo palacio de Bellas Artes; los violines del Villa Fontana; los almuerzos en el viejo y tradicional Sandborns en la Alameda.

Bush Courts Big Donors in Presidential Mode
By Mike Allen
Washington Post Staff Writer                              Bush, pres campaign, Bush
Thursday, May 22, 2003; Page A11
President Bush embarked last night on a packed schedule of fundraising events designed to showcase him as commander in chief even as he builds a record-breaking financial advantage over his future Democratic opponent.
Bush's goal is to collect about twice as much as he did for his last race. Campaign sources said his fundraising strategy is built for speed so he can finish most of the events and return to full-time governing just as the Democratic nominating contest is peaking.

U.S. Latino Online Population Bigger Than Spain's    
5.23.03 VP opinion, On Hisp & LA, Demogra
The U.S. Latino online population is 11 percent larger than the total online population of Spain and 4 percent larger than the total online population of Mexico, Argentina and Columbia combined, according to comScore, a consumer-research consultancy.

Ocho días a bordo de un crucero por cuatro islas del Caribe
El tiempo 5.22.03                                   Miami, cruceros
Una travesía con muchos planes para hacer en tierra y en alta mar, mientras se viaja a cuerpo de rey.
Cuando se ve Titanic o El crucero del amor queda la idea de que viajar en un crucero es solo para millonarios. Damas de vestidos largos con aire aristocrático, manjares impronunciables y champaña son las imágenes que quedan de estas inolvidables películas.

Un Cusco agitado espera a la Cumbre de Rio
CARLA SALAZAR / AP
CUSCO, Perú   5.22.02                                     LA, Cumbres
La Policía lanzó gases lacrimógenos ayer contra grupos de maestros huelguistas que intentaron ingresar a un área declarada como restringida con ocasión de los preparativos de la cumbre presidencial del Grupo de Rio que se inicia mañana con la asistencia de 15 mandatarios latinoamericanos.
Los manifestantes, que marchaban por una céntrica avenida coreando consignas, intentaron dirigirse a la Plaza de Armas, pero piquetes de efectivos policiales les cerraron el paso.


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